fjt_804504 - TRÉSOR ROYAL Jeton de compte n.d.
35.00 €(Approx. 40.60$ | 30.45£)
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Type : Jeton de compte
Date: n.d.
Mint name / Town : Paris
Metal : bronze
Diameter : 25,50 mm
Orientation dies : 9 h.
Weight : 4,04 g.
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Exemplaire provenant de la Collection MARINECHE
Obverse
Obverse legend : + GETTES (DEUX FLEURONS SÉPARÉS PAR UNE ÉTOILE) SEVREMENT .
Obverse description : Dans un quadrilobe orné de fleurs de lis et cantonné de tiercefeuilles, croix formée de quatre clés réunies par un anneau commun.
Reverse
Reverse legend : + ET : LE : COMPTE : TROVVERES ; PONCTUATION PAR DEUX QUARTEFEUILLES SUPERPOSÉES.
Reverse description : Dans un quadrilobe cantonné de quatre annelets, écu en losange à neuf fleurs de lis.
Commentary
La clé ou les clés différemment et symétriquement posées étaient le symbole ou les “armes parlantes” de la Chambre du Trésor.
The key or keys differently and symmetrically placed were the symbol or “speaking arms” of the Treasury Chamber
The key or keys differently and symmetrically placed were the symbol or “speaking arms” of the Treasury Chamber
Historical background
TRÉSOR ROYAL
The first Capetian kings settled their personal affairs themselves by calling on a Chancellor and four Ministers of the King's Household: the Seneschal, the Constable, the Grand Bouteiller and the Grand Chamberlain. The Grand Bouteiller managed the Royal Treasury with the Grand Chambrier. Under Philip IV, the Chamber of Accounts appears and in 1311, the Superintendent of Finance is assisted by a Treasurer. Royal Treasury and Public Treasury are nevertheless confused until Charles V. Under Charles VII, the Treasurers are increased to four and are responsible for establishing the revenue budget. Under François I, the kingdom was divided into sixteen jurisdictions with a Receiver General at their heads and a Treasurer of Savings who centralized everything..
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