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brm_536180 - SEVERUS ALEXANDER Denier

SEVERUS ALEXANDER  Denier XF
Not available.
Item sold on our e-shop (2020)
Price : 115.00 €
Type : Denier
Date: 225
Mint name / Town : Roma
Metal : silver
Millesimal fineness : 500 ‰
Diameter : 18,5 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 3,12 g.
Officine: 5e
Coments on the condition:
Superbe monnaie de haut relief au droit et recouverte d’une jolie patine de collection ancienne
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Exemplaire provenant de la collection M.R. de Dijon. Avec son étiquette, indiquant une provenance du vicus gallo-romain des Bolards (Côte-d’Or) en 1910 !

Obverse


Obverse legend : IMP C M AVR SEV - ALEXAND AVG.
Obverse description : Buste lauré et drapé d'Alexandre Sévère à droite, vu de trois quarts en arrière (A*21).
Obverse translation : "Imperator Cæsar Marcus Aurelius Severus Alexander Augustus", (L’empereur césar Marc Aurèle Severe Alexandre auguste).

Reverse


Reverse legend : P M TR P - IIII COS P P.
Reverse description : Alexandre Sévère debout à gauche, vêtu de la toge, tenant un volumen de la main gauche et une patère de la droite, sacrifiant au-dessus d'un trépied allumé.
Reverse translation : “Pontifex Maximus Tribunicia Potestate quartum Consul Pater Patriæ”, (Grand pontife revêtu de la quatrième puissance tribunitienne consul père de la patrie).

Historical background


SEVERUS ALEXANDER

(05/10/221-03/22/235)

Augustus

Alexander Severus, whose real name is Gessius Bassianus Alexianus, was born in 208 in Caesarea in Phenicia. He is the son of Julia Mamée and Gessius Marcianus, a procurator of Syrian origin. He is also the grandson of Julia Maésa, sister of Julia Domna, wife of Septimius Severus, mother of Caracalla and Géta. He was adopted by his cousin Elagabalus on May 10, 221. When the latter was assassinated on March 13, 222, Alexander Severus was chosen to succeed him. He remains under the influence of his mother until the end of her reign. In 225, he married Orbiane who would soon be relegated. From 231, the borders of the Empire are threatened. It was first an expedition against the new Sassanid monarch Ardashir which ended with a truce in 233, the emperor having to go to the Rhine limes which the Germans had crossed. The emperor and his mother were assassinated in 235.

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