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brm_474042 - SEVERUS ALEXANDER Antoninien

SEVERUS ALEXANDER  Antoninien XF
Not available.
Item sold on our e-shop (2021)
Price : 115.00 €
Type : Antoninien
Date: 251
Mint name / Town : Roma
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 400 ‰
Diameter : 22 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 3,88 g.
Rarity : R1
Officine: 6e
Coments on the condition:
Flan bien centré à l’usure régulière. Patine grise
Predigree :
Exemplaire provenant de la collection AJRR

Obverse


Obverse legend : DIVO ALEXANDRO.
Obverse description : Buste radié d'Alexandre Sévère à droite, drapé sur l'épaule gauche (O2).
Obverse translation : “Divo Alexandro”, (Au divin Alexandre).

Reverse


Reverse legend : CONSE-CRATIO.
Reverse description : Aigle debout de face, les ailes déployées, la tête tournée à droite.
Reverse translation : “Consecratio”, (Consécration).

Commentary


Rubans de type 1.

Historical background


SEVERUS ALEXANDER

(05/10/221-03/22/235)

Augustus

Alexander Severus, whose real name is Gessius Bassianus Alexianus, was born in 208 in Caesarea in Phenicia. He is the son of Julia Mamée and Gessius Marcianus, a procurator of Syrian origin. He is also the grandson of Julia Maésa, sister of Julia Domna, wife of Septimius Severus, mother of Caracalla and Géta. He was adopted by his cousin Elagabalus on May 10, 221. When the latter was assassinated on March 13, 222, Alexander Severus was chosen to succeed him. He remains under the influence of his mother until the end of her reign. In 225, he married Orbiane who would soon be relegated. From 231, the borders of the Empire are threatened. It was first an expedition against the new Sassanid monarch Ardashir which ended with a truce in 233, the emperor having to go to the Rhine limes which the Germans had crossed. The emperor and his mother were assassinated in 235.

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