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v31_0526 - PROBUS Aurelianus

PROBUS Aurelianus XF
MONNAIES 31 (2007)
Starting price : 195.00 €
Estimate : 300.00 €
Realised price : 195.00 €
Number of bids : 1
Maximum bid : 330.00 €
Type : Aurelianus
Date: 277
Mint name / Town : Pannonie Supérieure, Siscia
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 50 ‰
Diameter : 21,5 mm
Orientation dies : 11 h.
Weight : 3,38 g.
Rarity : R3
Officine: 3e
Emission: 4e
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan large et bien centré avec une usure régulière. Jolie revers. Patine noire légèrement granuleuse

Obverse


Obverse legend : IMP C PROBVS P F AVG.
Obverse description : Buste radié et cuirassé de Probus à droite avec pan de paludamentum, vu de trois quarts en avant (B01).
Obverse translation : "Imperator Cæsar Probus Pius Felix Augustus".

Reverse


Reverse legend : ORIGINI AVG// XXIT.
Reverse description : La Louve debout à droite, allaitant Romulus et Rémus.
Reverse translation : "Origini Augusti" (À la famille de l'auguste).

Commentary


Poids léger. Sans argenture. Cuirasse et épaulière cloutées. Ptéryges larges Revers tout à fait inhabituel.

Historical background


PROBUS

(06-07/276-09/282)

Probus was born on August 19, 232 in Sirmium. He led a brilliant military career during the reigns between Valerian I and Tacitus. Commander of the army of the East on the death of Tacitus, he was immediately proclaimed emperor and easily triumphed over Florian, who was assassinated. The situation is serious. The Rhine-Danubian limes gave way under the pressure of the Germanic invasions. Probus restores peace in Gaul, in Germania then in Rhaetia where he inflicts a severe defeat on the Germanic peoples, in Thrace where he crushes the Sarmatians and the Scythians, in Asia Minor which he cleans of looters and Pamphylian pirates, finally in Africa where he ends the incursions of the Blemmyes. In 280, he signed peace with Vahram II, Sassanid monarch. He must face the usurpations of Saturnin, Bonose and Proculus. Probus, having triumphed over all his adversaries, returned to Rome in 281 and celebrated his victories. Before preparing a new expedition against the Sassanids, he fell under the blows of his own soldiers at Sirmium in 282.

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