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fwo_1040588 - MEXICO - MAXIMILIAN I 1 Peso 1866 Mexico

MEXICO - MAXIMILIAN I 1 Peso  1866 Mexico XF
Not available.
Item sold on our e-shop (2025)
Price : 350.00 €
Type : 1 Peso
Date: 1866
Mint name / Town : Mexico
Quantity minted : 2148000
Metal : silver
Millesimal fineness : 900 ‰
Diameter : 37 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 26,90 g.
Edge : striée
Coments on the condition:
Traces de nettoyage, coups sur tranche et sur le listel
Catalogue references :

Obverse


Obverse legend : MAXIMILIANO - EMPERADOR.
Obverse description : portrait à droite de l’empereur Maximilien.
Obverse translation : (Maximilien empereur).

Reverse


Reverse legend : IMPERIO MEXICANO // 1 PESO - 1866 M°.
Reverse description : armes couronnée du Mexique entre deux griffons.
Reverse translation : (Empire Mexicain).

Commentary


Ferdinand Maximilian Joseph von Habsburg-Lothringen (1832-1867) est prince impérial et archiduc d’Autriche, frère de François-Joseph Ier d’Autriche. Suite à l’Expédition du Mexique, fort du soutien de Napoléon III et ayant l’assurance du soutien populaire, il accepta en 1864 de devenir empereur du Mexique sous le nom de Maximilien Ier. Son pouvoir se limite en fait aux zones contrôlées par les garnisons françaises. Suite au retrait de ces dernières en 1867, les troupes impériales qui défendent Mexico sont battues par les troupes des libéraux et républicains. Jugé et condamné à mort, il est exécuté sur ordre de Benito Juarez le 19 juin 1867.
Ferdinand Maximilian Joseph von Habsburg-Lothringen (1832-1867) was Imperial Prince and Archduke of Austria, brother of Franz Joseph I of Austria. Following the Mexican Expedition, with the support of Napoleon III and the assurance of popular support, he agreed in 1864 to become Emperor of Mexico under the name of Maximilian I. His power was in fact limited to the areas controlled by the French garrisons. Following the latter's withdrawal in 1867, the imperial troops defending Mexico City were defeated by the troops of the liberals and republicans. Tried and sentenced to death, he was executed on the orders of Benito Juarez on June 19, 1867.

Historical background


MEXICO - MAXIMILIAN I

(1864-1867)

Born in Vienna in 1832, Maximilien is the brother of Emperor François-Joseph, Archduke of Austria. Napoleon III, who wished to get closer to Austria, offered Maximilian the imperial crown of Mexico (July 10, 1863). The majority of Mexicans, attached to Juarez, refuse it and Maximilian can only maintain himself with the support of Napoleon III. Soon abandoned by Napoleon III, he fell into the hands of Juarez, was condemned to death and shot with his generals..

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