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v08_0999 - GALLIA BELGICA - SUESSIONES (Area of Soissons) Drachme d'argent CRICIRV

GALLIA BELGICA - SUESSIONES (Area of Soissons) Drachme d argent CRICIRV XF/AU
MONNAIES 8 (2000)
Starting price : 381.12 €
Estimate : 533.57 €
Realised price : 381.12 €
Type : Drachme d'argent CRICIRV
Date: c. 70-50 AC
Metal : silver
Diameter : 13,5 mm
Orientation dies : 3 h.
Weight : 2,38 g.
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Fortement décentré au droit / Revers magnifique
Catalogue references :

Obverse


Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Buste à gauche, les pectoraux développés, le cou orné d'un torque.

Reverse


Reverse legend : CRICIRV.
Reverse description : Cheval sanglé, galopant à gauche ; au-dessus, un annelet centré ; entre les jambes du cheval, un dauphin à gauche.

Commentary


La série d'argent CRICIRV semble de loin la plus rare. Simone Scheers n'avait relevé que huit exemplaires dont sept avec le petit dauphin sous le buste. D'après Simone Scheers, le droit s'inspire des drachmes légères de Marseille ainsi que d'une petite monnaies de Volques Arécomiques (Sch/GB, pl.27/771). L'attribution aux Suessions semble assurée.

Historical background


GALLIA BELGICA - SUESSIONES (Area of Soissons)

(2nd - 1st century BC)

The Suessions were an important people of the Belgians, confined on the Aisne in the territory of the province of Soissonnais. They had for neighbor the Remi, the Lingones, the Senones, the Parisii, the Bellovaci and the Ambiens.. According to Caesar, the two peoples Remes and Suessions, before the Gallic Wars, had the same laws and the same leaders. They had for customers the Meldes, the Silvanectes and the Viromanduens. Diviciacos, one of their kings, would have reigned as far as Brittany. Galba, his successor, commanded the coalition of rebel Belgians in 57 BC. -VS. with a contingent of fifty thousand men. The Suessions and their Bellovaci allies were defeated. Galba had to deliver his two sons as hostages to the Romans. They provided a contingent of five thousand men for the relief army in 52 BC. -VS. They were placed under the authority of the Remes after this date. In 51 BC. -VS. , the members of the Belgian coalition were to first attack the Suessions. Ruled by Corréos and Commios, the Belgic peoples were finally crushed by the Romans. Their main oppidum was Noviodunum (Soissons). Caesar (BG. II, 3, 4, 12, 13; VI, 35; VII, 75; VIII, 6). Kruta: 69.

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