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fjt_127983 - CLERGY ASSEMBLY AND RELIGIOUS JETONS Le dénuement des couvents, émission de 1776 n.d.

CLERGY ASSEMBLY AND RELIGIOUS JETONS Le dénuement des couvents, émission de 1776 XF
Not available.
Item sold on our e-shop (2013)
Price : 45.00 €
Type : Le dénuement des couvents, émission de 1776
Date: n.d.
Metal : silver
Diameter : 32 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 13,07 g.
Rarity : R2
Catalogue references :

Obverse


Obverse legend : LUD. XVI. REX - CHRISTIANISS..
Obverse description : Buste à droite de Louis XVI, signé N. GATTEAUX. F., type Guéant Prieur 710B.
Obverse translation : Louis XVI, roi très chrétien.

Reverse


Reverse legend : CONSOCIARE - AMAT ; À L'EXERGUE: SUBLEVANDAE COENOBIORUM INOPIAE.
Reverse description : La Foi debout versant une corne d'abondance sur un autel, la Justice derrière elle.
Reverse translation : Il aime à s'associer - Pour soulager le dénuement des couvents.

Commentary


Frappe médaille. Buste très rare dont l’utilisation porte à croire que le jeton date de 1776. Ce jeton récompensait ceux qui donnaient des aumônes peut-être dans le cadre de l'Association de saint Eustache.
C’est cet exemplaire qui illustre le type dans le Guéant-Prieur.
Medal strike. Very rare bust whose use suggests that the token dates from 1776. This token rewarded those who gave alms, perhaps as part of the Association of Saint Eustace. It is this example that illustrates the type in the Guéant-Prieur

Historical background


CLERGY ASSEMBLY AND RELIGIOUS JETONS

The Assembly of the Clergy is the ecclesiastical institution of France under the Ancien Régime. It enjoys the protection of the King and tax immunity (formulated during the Lateran Councils III and IV - 1179 and 1215). There are two kinds of assemblies: the small ones, called "account assemblies", which bring together thirty-two deputies (two per province); and the large assemblies (sixty-four deputies) called upon to resolve questions of a religious nature (relations with Rome, the Protestants, Jansenism, etc.). The last assembly was held in 1788. Biblio.: MOUSNIER R., "The Institutions of France under the absolute monarchy", Paris, 1974, t. I, pp. 284-288; BLET P., "The clergy of France and the monarchy. Study on the general assemblies of the clergy of France from 1615 to 1666", 2 vols., Rome, 1959.

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