E-auction 342-257188 - fjt_535776 - FRENCH THIRD REPUBLIC PHILIPPE DUC D’ORLÉANS, frappe monnaie module de 10 centimes 1899
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| Estimate : | 9 € |
| Price : | 4 € |
| Maximum bid : | 5 € |
| End of the sale : | 04 November 2019 18:41:00 |
| bidders : | 3 bidders |
Type : PHILIPPE DUC D’ORLÉANS, frappe monnaie module de 10 centimes
Date: 1899
Metal : brass
Diameter : 30 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 8 g.
Edge : lisse
Puncheon : sans poinçon
Obverse
Obverse legend : PHILIPPE DUC D’ORLÉANS 1899.
Obverse description : Son buste de trois-quarts à gauche.
Reverse
Reverse legend : JE NE VENGERAI QUE LES INJURES FAITES Â LA NATION * PHILIPPE * / SUR HUIT LIGNES : JE / REPLACERAI / MON PAYS / AU PREMIER RANG / DES NATIONS / AVEC LE CONCOURS / DE TOUS LES VRAIS / FRANÇAIS.
Commentary
Il existe une autre version très proche datée 1900 et une autre variée et datée de 1909 avec la formule Tout ce qui est national est nôtre.
Philippe, duc d'Orléans est surtout resté dans l'Histoire pour être retourné en France, en 1890, bravant ainsi les lois d'exil qui, depuis 1886, en tenaient la famille royale éloignée. Arrêté après s'être présenté au bureau de recrutement de Paris pour faire son service militaire (ce qui lui valut le surnom de "prince gamelle"), il fut condamné à deux années d'emprisonnement et expulsé. Prétendant au trône de France depuis la mort de son père, en 1894, il vécut l'essentiel de sa vie en Angleterre. Marié en 1896 à l'archiduchesse Marie-Dorothée d'Autriche, il mourut sans descendance en 1926. Ses droits dynastiques passèrent alors à son cousin Jean, duc de Guise, père du Prince Henri d'Orléans (biographie extraite de http://www.musee-orsay.fr/fr/evenements/expositions/archives/presentation-generale/browse/12/article/photographies-de-philippe-duc-dorleans-4189.html?tx_ttnews[backPid]=252&cHash=70b983c279 ).
There is another very similar version dated 1900 and another varied one dated 1909 with the formula Everything that is national is ours. Philippe, Duke of Orléans, is remembered above all for having returned to France in 1890, thus defying the exile laws which, since 1886, had kept the royal family away. Arrested after presenting himself at the Paris recruitment office to do his military service (which earned him the nickname \\\"Prince Gamelle\\\"), he was sentenced to two years of imprisonment and expelled. A pretender to the throne of France since the death of his father in 1894, he lived most of his life in England. Married in 1896 to Archduchess Marie-Dorothée of Austria, he died without descendants in 1926. His dynastic rights then passed to his cousin Jean, Duke of Guise, father of Prince Henri of Orléans (biography taken from http://www.musee-orsay.fr/fr/evenements/expositions/archives/presentation-generale/browse/12/article/photographies-de-philippe-duc-dorleans-4189.html?tx_ttnews[backPid]=252&cHash=70b983c279 )
Philippe, duc d'Orléans est surtout resté dans l'Histoire pour être retourné en France, en 1890, bravant ainsi les lois d'exil qui, depuis 1886, en tenaient la famille royale éloignée. Arrêté après s'être présenté au bureau de recrutement de Paris pour faire son service militaire (ce qui lui valut le surnom de "prince gamelle"), il fut condamné à deux années d'emprisonnement et expulsé. Prétendant au trône de France depuis la mort de son père, en 1894, il vécut l'essentiel de sa vie en Angleterre. Marié en 1896 à l'archiduchesse Marie-Dorothée d'Autriche, il mourut sans descendance en 1926. Ses droits dynastiques passèrent alors à son cousin Jean, duc de Guise, père du Prince Henri d'Orléans (biographie extraite de http://www.musee-orsay.fr/fr/evenements/expositions/archives/presentation-generale/browse/12/article/photographies-de-philippe-duc-dorleans-4189.html?tx_ttnews[backPid]=252&cHash=70b983c279 ).
There is another very similar version dated 1900 and another varied one dated 1909 with the formula Everything that is national is ours. Philippe, Duke of Orléans, is remembered above all for having returned to France in 1890, thus defying the exile laws which, since 1886, had kept the royal family away. Arrested after presenting himself at the Paris recruitment office to do his military service (which earned him the nickname \\\"Prince Gamelle\\\"), he was sentenced to two years of imprisonment and expelled. A pretender to the throne of France since the death of his father in 1894, he lived most of his life in England. Married in 1896 to Archduchess Marie-Dorothée of Austria, he died without descendants in 1926. His dynastic rights then passed to his cousin Jean, Duke of Guise, father of Prince Henri of Orléans (biography taken from http://www.musee-orsay.fr/fr/evenements/expositions/archives/presentation-generale/browse/12/article/photographies-de-philippe-duc-dorleans-4189.html?tx_ttnews[backPid]=252&cHash=70b983c279 )
Historical background
FRENCH THIRD REPUBLIC
(4/09/1870-10/07/1940)
Thiers was overthrown by the monarchists on May 24, 1873 and replaced by Marshal Mac Mahon. The mandate of the president is extended to seven years by the Assembly. The attempt to restore the Monarchy in the person of Henry V fails, because the latter refuses to give up the white flag. The constitutional laws passed on November 30, 1875 will not be modified until 1940; they bring relative political stability and rule out monarchical re-establishment. The legislative conflict of 1877, which opposed Jules Simon and the Duke of Broglie, turns to the advantage of the Republicans. The Universal Exhibition of 1878 takes place at the Trocadéro. The telephone made its appearance in Paris in 1879. Mac Mahon, in conflict with the Assembly, resigned ("submit or resign"). Jules Grévy was elected in his place. Gambetta becomes President of the Chamber of Deputies. The Prince Imperial, son of Napoleon III, is massacred by the Zulus in English uniform. July 14 became a national holiday in 1880..
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