fme_940215 - III REPUBLIC Médaille, FRANCE, Concours d’Attichy
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Type : Médaille, FRANCE, Concours d’Attichy
Date: n.d.
Metal : silver plated bronze
Diameter : 31,5 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Engraver RIVET Adolphe (1855-1925)
Weight : 14,31 g.
Edge : lisse + corne ARGENT
Puncheon : corne ARGENT
Coments on the condition:
Patine grise hétérogène, légèrement irisée. Traces de nettoyage, notamment au revers. Présence de quelques rayures
Obverse
Obverse legend : FRANCE.
Obverse description : Buste de la République à droite, avec le casque ailé en forme de coq, drapée et cuirassée ; levé de soleil dans le fond.
Reverse
Reverse legend : CONCOURS / D’ATTICHY.
Reverse description : Légende en 2 lignes dans un cartouche entre une palme et une victoire ailée et tenant une branche de laurier à droite. Signé : ADRIVET.
Commentary
Médaille conservée dans un écrin marron à liseré doré avec une feutrine et soie verte timbré du nom de l’éditeur : LE MEDAILLIER - 13 RUE DU CONSERVATOIRE / PARIS
Louis-Alexandre Bottée, né le 14 mars 1852 à Paris où il est mort le 14 novembre 1940, est un graveur en médailles français. Il fait son apprentissage dès l'âge de 13 ans dans une fabrique de boutons où il est chargé de la gravure des modèles. Élève à l'École des arts décoratifs, il entre à l'atelier de Paulin Tasset en 1869. Reçu en 1871 à l'École nationale supérieure des beaux-arts, il obtient, en 1878, le premier grand Prix de Rome de gravure en médailles. Il est médaille d'or du Salon en 1900. Officier de la Légion d'honneur en 1903. Il est élu membre de l'Académie des beaux-arts en 1930.
Adolphe Rivet, né à Varetz (Corrèze) en 1855 et mort en 1925 à Gentilly (Seine), est un graveur médailleur et sculpteur français. Il est l'élève de l'École des Beaux-Arts, des sculpteurs Jules Cavelier, Hubert Ponscarme et Oscar Roty, sculpteur, graveur et médailleur. Il expose au Salon des artistes français avec mention honorable en 1888 et une médaille de deuxième classe en 1908.En 1893, il réside au 8 rue Lafouge à Gentilly..
Medal preserved in a brown case with gold edging with green felt and silk stamped with the name of the publisher: LE MEDAILLIER - 13 RUE DU CONSERVATOIRE / PARIS Louis-Alexandre Bottée, born March 14, 1852 in Paris where he died November 14, 1940, is a French medal engraver. He began his apprenticeship at the age of 13 in a button factory where he was responsible for engraving the models.. A student at the School of Decorative Arts, he entered Paulin Tasset's studio in 1869. Accepted in 1871 at the École nationale supérieure des beaux-arts, he obtained, in 1878, the first grand Prix de Rome for medal engraving. He won the gold medal at the Salon in 1900.. Officer of the Legion of Honor in 1903. He was elected a member of the Academy of Fine Arts in 1930..
Adolphe Rivet, born in Varetz (Corrèze) in 1855 and died in 1925 in Gentilly (Seine), was a French engraver, medalist and sculptor. He was a student at the École des Beaux-Arts, of the sculptors Jules Cavelier, Hubert Ponscarme and Oscar Roty, sculptor, engraver and medalist.. He exhibited at the Salon des Artistes Français with honorable mention in 1888 and a second class medal in 1908.. In 1893, he lived at 8 rue Lafouge in Gentilly.
Louis-Alexandre Bottée, né le 14 mars 1852 à Paris où il est mort le 14 novembre 1940, est un graveur en médailles français. Il fait son apprentissage dès l'âge de 13 ans dans une fabrique de boutons où il est chargé de la gravure des modèles. Élève à l'École des arts décoratifs, il entre à l'atelier de Paulin Tasset en 1869. Reçu en 1871 à l'École nationale supérieure des beaux-arts, il obtient, en 1878, le premier grand Prix de Rome de gravure en médailles. Il est médaille d'or du Salon en 1900. Officier de la Légion d'honneur en 1903. Il est élu membre de l'Académie des beaux-arts en 1930.
Adolphe Rivet, né à Varetz (Corrèze) en 1855 et mort en 1925 à Gentilly (Seine), est un graveur médailleur et sculpteur français. Il est l'élève de l'École des Beaux-Arts, des sculpteurs Jules Cavelier, Hubert Ponscarme et Oscar Roty, sculpteur, graveur et médailleur. Il expose au Salon des artistes français avec mention honorable en 1888 et une médaille de deuxième classe en 1908.En 1893, il réside au 8 rue Lafouge à Gentilly..
Medal preserved in a brown case with gold edging with green felt and silk stamped with the name of the publisher: LE MEDAILLIER - 13 RUE DU CONSERVATOIRE / PARIS Louis-Alexandre Bottée, born March 14, 1852 in Paris where he died November 14, 1940, is a French medal engraver. He began his apprenticeship at the age of 13 in a button factory where he was responsible for engraving the models.. A student at the School of Decorative Arts, he entered Paulin Tasset's studio in 1869. Accepted in 1871 at the École nationale supérieure des beaux-arts, he obtained, in 1878, the first grand Prix de Rome for medal engraving. He won the gold medal at the Salon in 1900.. Officer of the Legion of Honor in 1903. He was elected a member of the Academy of Fine Arts in 1930..
Adolphe Rivet, born in Varetz (Corrèze) in 1855 and died in 1925 in Gentilly (Seine), was a French engraver, medalist and sculptor. He was a student at the École des Beaux-Arts, of the sculptors Jules Cavelier, Hubert Ponscarme and Oscar Roty, sculptor, engraver and medalist.. He exhibited at the Salon des Artistes Français with honorable mention in 1888 and a second class medal in 1908.. In 1893, he lived at 8 rue Lafouge in Gentilly.
Historical background
III REPUBLIC
(4/09/1870-10/07/1940)
The news of the capitulation of Sedan provokes the revolution of September 4, 1870 in Paris. Proclaimed at the Hôtel de Ville, the Republic is endowed with a provisional government called the Government of National Defense. Threatened on the left by the insurrection of the Commune and on the right by the monarchists, the new regime had a difficult start.. Initially head of the executive power (February 1871), Thiers was responsible for reorganizing the country before choosing its form of government.. He became President of the Republic in August 1871 and, despite his action to liberate the territory, had to leave his post in March 1873 in the face of royalist opposition.. He is then replaced by Mac-Mahon favorable to the restoration of the monarchy but this one is not restored following the question of the flag. The law of the septennat was then put in place in November 1873 and then, in 1875, the fundamental laws were passed which served as the Constitution of the Third Republic.. Parliamentary system, it is characterized in particular by the clear preponderance of the legislative power on the executive power. Anticlerical, the Third Republic makes school free, secular and compulsory but continues the colonial policy for its economic, strategic and moral ambitions. Separation of Church and State was passed in 1905.. The idea of revenge on Germany and significant nationalism are at the heart of the Boulangist crisis, the Panama scandal or the Dreyfus affair of the years 1886-1899, while foreign policy is very active, particularly in Morocco and that the arms race develops. The First World War was expensive for France, which only recovered from 1920 or even 1928 for the coin with the "Poincaré" franc.. The crisis of 1929 is felt only from 1932 but lasts until 1939, a period during which ministerial instability is very important. Wavering in 1934, the Third Republic found a new unitary cement with anti-fascism which enabled the Popular Front to come to power in 1936.. But, paralyzed against Germany, France was then bogged down in a "phony war" and then suffered one of the greatest defeats in its history in June 1940.. Gathered in the National Assembly in Vichy on July 10, 1940, the Chambers, although elected in 1936, voted full powers to Pétain in a sort of collective suicide by 569 votes for, 80 votes against and 18 abstentions..
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