E-auction 276-197662 - fme_369629 - III REPUBLIC Médaille du festival de musique
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| Estimate : | 60 € |
| Price : | 11 € |
| Maximum bid : | 11 € |
| End of the sale : | 30 July 2018 18:31:00 |
| bidders : | 2 bidders |
Type : Médaille du festival de musique
Date: 1883
Mint name / Town : 08 - Donchery
Metal : gilt bronze
Diameter : 51 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 57 g.
Edge : lisse
Coments on the condition:
Médaille avec sa bélière manquante, avec de petit coups et une usure superficielle
Obverse
Obverse legend : VILLE DE DONCHERY.
Obverse description : Ecu couronné de la ville de Donchery, dans une couronne de chêne et de lauriers.
Reverse
Reverse legend : FESTIVAL / DE MUSIQUE / DU MAI / 1883 .
Reverse description : Légende en cinq ligne dans une couronne de lauriers.
Commentary
Donchery, nommée aussi parfois Donchery-sur-Meuse, est une commune française, située dans le département des Ardennes en région Alsace-Champagne-Ardenne-Lorraine. Donchery se trouve sur une boucle de la Meuse, à quelques kilomètres à l'ouest de Sedan, dont elle est limitrophe. Le territoire de la commune a une forme de huit, orienté du nord au sud. Le bourg de Donchery se situe au sud, sur le bord de la Meuse. La partie haute du « huit » est largement couverte par la forêt domaniale des Ardennes. La Meuse constitue la limite orientale de la commune, mais celle-ci s'étend un peu de l'autre côté du fleuve au sud..
Donchery, also sometimes called Donchery-sur-Meuse, is a French commune located in the Ardennes department in the Alsace-Champagne-Ardenne-Lorraine region. Donchery is located on a bend in the Meuse River, a few kilometers west of Sedan, which it borders. The commune's territory is shaped like a figure eight, oriented from north to south. The town of Donchery is located to the south, on the banks of the Meuse. The upper part of the figure eight is largely covered by the Ardennes national forest. The Meuse forms the eastern boundary of the commune, but it extends slightly across the river to the south.
Donchery, also sometimes called Donchery-sur-Meuse, is a French commune located in the Ardennes department in the Alsace-Champagne-Ardenne-Lorraine region. Donchery is located on a bend in the Meuse River, a few kilometers west of Sedan, which it borders. The commune's territory is shaped like a figure eight, oriented from north to south. The town of Donchery is located to the south, on the banks of the Meuse. The upper part of the figure eight is largely covered by the Ardennes national forest. The Meuse forms the eastern boundary of the commune, but it extends slightly across the river to the south.
Historical background
III REPUBLIC
(4/09/1870-10/07/1940)
The news of the capitulation of Sedan provokes the revolution of September 4, 1870 in Paris. Proclaimed at the Hôtel de Ville, the Republic is endowed with a provisional government called the Government of National Defense. Threatened on the left by the insurrection of the Commune and on the right by the monarchists, the new regime had a difficult start.. Initially head of the executive power (February 1871), Thiers was responsible for reorganizing the country before choosing its form of government.. He became President of the Republic in August 1871 and, despite his action to liberate the territory, had to leave his post in March 1873 in the face of royalist opposition.. He is then replaced by Mac-Mahon favorable to the restoration of the monarchy but this one is not restored following the question of the flag. The law of the septennat was then put in place in November 1873 and then, in 1875, the fundamental laws were passed which served as the Constitution of the Third Republic.. Parliamentary system, it is characterized in particular by the clear preponderance of the legislative power on the executive power. Anticlerical, the Third Republic makes school free, secular and compulsory but continues the colonial policy for its economic, strategic and moral ambitions. Separation of Church and State was passed in 1905.. The idea of revenge on Germany and significant nationalism are at the heart of the Boulangist crisis, the Panama scandal or the Dreyfus affair of the years 1886-1899, while foreign policy is very active, particularly in Morocco and that the arms race develops. The First World War was expensive for France, which only recovered from 1920 or even 1928 for the coin with the "Poincaré" franc.. The crisis of 1929 is felt only from 1932 but lasts until 1939, a period during which ministerial instability is very important. Wavering in 1934, the Third Republic found a new unitary cement with anti-fascism which enabled the Popular Front to come to power in 1936.. But, paralyzed against Germany, France was then bogged down in a "phony war" and then suffered one of the greatest defeats in its history in June 1940.. Gathered in the National Assembly in Vichy on July 10, 1940, the Chambers, although elected in 1936, voted full powers to Pétain in a sort of collective suicide by 569 votes for, 80 votes against and 18 abstentions..
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