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fjt_1014570 - METALLIC SERIES OF THE KINGS OF FRANCE Règne de LOUIS XIII - 64 - Émission de Louis XVIII n.d.

METALLIC SERIES OF THE KINGS OF FRANCE  Règne de LOUIS XIII - 64 - Émission de Louis XVIII XF
35.00 €(Approx. 40.60$ | 30.45£)
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Type : Règne de LOUIS XIII - 64 - Émission de Louis XVIII
Date: n.d.
Metal : gilt brass
Diameter : 32 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 13,12 g.
Edge : cannelée
Puncheon : sans poinçon
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Taches noires importantes sur le visage du roi et à l’avers nombreux coup sur la tranche

Obverse


Obverse legend : LOUIS XIII ROY DE FRAN. ET DE NAVAR..
Obverse description : Buste lauré et cuirassé à droite, au type de Warin.

Reverse


Reverse legend : 64. - NÉ. 1601. - SUCCEDE. 1610. - DEFAITE DES IMPERIAUX. 1638. - MORT. 1641. - TROISIEME RACE / P..
Reverse description : en huit lignes.

Commentary


Louis XIII dit le Juste (27 septembre 1601, Fontainebleau-14 mai 1643, Saint-Germain-en-Laye), roi de France et de Navarre (1610-1643). Il est le fils d'Henri IV et de Marie de Médicis et le père de Louis XIV.
Son règne est marqué par l'affaiblissement des Grands et des protestants et la lutte contre la maison de Habsbourg. L'image de ce roi est inséparable de celle de son principal ministre, le cardinal de Richelieu.
Pour la suite de sa biographie, voir http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_IV_de_France.
Louis XIII, known as the Just (September 27, 1601, Fontainebleau - May 14, 1643, Saint-Germain-en-Laye), King of France and Navarre (1610-1643). He was the son of Henri IV and Marie de Médicis and the father of Louis XIV. His reign was marked by the weakening of the Nobles and the Protestants and the struggle against the House of Habsburg. The image of this king is inseparable from that of his chief minister, Cardinal Richelieu. For the rest of his biography, see http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_IV_de_France

Historical background


METALLIC SERIES OF THE KINGS OF FRANCE

This series was engraved by Thomas Bernard and is interrupted, for this author, with the token of Louis XIV. The following tokens are engraved by Nicolas Gatteaux for Louis XV, Duvivier for Louis XVI, Puymaurin and Gayrard for Louis XVII, Puymaurin and Depaulis for Louis XVIII. The series is often attributed to Jean Dassier on the faith of Forrer but he corrects his assertion in his volume VIII and confirms the archives of the Monnaie de Paris which specify that the series was commissioned by Monsieur de Launay. There are different issues, in copper or brass, of varying weights but consistent by series, the reverse dies are sometimes varied. The classification of kings is done according to ancient usage, in three successive races. We note the existence of a very rare token explaining the abbreviations that we have only seen in a brass series. The packaging of this series was in a wooden tube. It is of course very difficult to reconstruct it and it should be noted that the different tokens have very different rarities, having probably been bought piecemeal by the public, favoring the good kings. There is at least one series in silver, possibly apocryphal, completed up to Napoleon III with tokens for all successive regimes, including the Revolution and Napoleon I, see MONNAIES 28, n° 1395. This series is documented in a small book by Philippe Marinèche from whoever can acquire it, contact phmarineche@aol. com.

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