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v13_0373 - SEPTIMIUS SEVERUS Denier

SEPTIMIUS SEVERUS Denier AU
MONNAIES 13 (2001)
Starting price : 91.47 €
Estimate : 182.94 €
Realised price : 91.47 €
Type : Denier
Date: 200
Mint name / Town : Roma
Metal : silver
Millesimal fineness : + 550 ‰
Diameter : 20 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 3,53 g.
Officine: 3e
Emission: 8e
Coments on the condition:
Flan large. Beau portrait. Belle patine de collection
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire vient d’une liste Monnaies et Médailles de mai 1945 et de la collection Théodore Voltz

Obverse


Obverse legend : SEVERVS AVG - PART MAX.
Obverse description : Tête laurée de Septime Sévère à droite (O*).
Obverse translation : "Severus Augustus Parthicus Maximus" (Sévère Auguste grand Parthique).

Reverse


Reverse legend : VIRT - AVGG.
Reverse description : Virtus (la Virilité) debout à gauche, tenant une victoriola de la main droite étendue et une haste renversée de la main gauche et appuyé sur un bouclier.
Reverse translation : "Virtus Augustorum" (la Victoire des augustes).

Historical background


SEPTIMIUS SEVERUS

(13/04/193-4/02/211)

Septimius Severus was born in 146 in Leptis Magna in Africa (Libya). After a brilliant military career under the reigns of Marc Aurèle and Commodus, he was consul suffect in 185. At the time of Pertinax's death, he was governor of Upper Pannonia. Acclaimed emperor on April 13, 193, he quickly eliminated Dide Julien, his compatriot (June 28), and associated Albin with power as Caesar before fighting Pescennius Niger in the East. In 195, he fictitiously entered the Antonine family by being adopted post-mortem. He defeats and executes Niger and leads a brilliant campaign in Arabia. In 197, he got rid of his last adversary, Albin, who proclaimed himself august. Severus prepares the establishment of his dynasty by giving the title of Augusta to Julia, his wife, in 194, of Caesar to Caracalla, in 196, then of Augustus in 198 when Geta, his second son, becomes Caesar. Sévère will spend fifteen years consolidating the borders of the Empire by winning numerous victories over the Parthians (197-198), then in Africa (207) and, finally in Brittany (208-211), where he died..

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