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v24_0430 - SEPTIMIUS SEVERUS Denier

SEPTIMIUS SEVERUS Denier XF
MONNAIES 24 (2005)
Starting price : 195.00 €
Estimate : 300.00 €
Realised price : 195.00 €
Number of bids : 1
Maximum bid : 201.00 €
Type : Denier
Date: 193
Mint name / Town : Roma
Metal : silver
Millesimal fineness : 650 ‰
Diameter : 17,5 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 2,33 g.
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Beau portrait. Flan large, irrégulier, ovale avec sa circonférence touchant la légende. Joli revers. A été légèrement nettoyé
Catalogue references :

Obverse


Obverse legend : [IMP] CAE L SEP - SEV PERT AVG.
Obverse description : Tête laurée de Septime Sévère à droite (O*).
Obverse translation : "Imperator Cæsar Lucius Septimus Severus Pertinax Augustus", (L’empereur César Lucius Septime Sévère Pertinax Auguste).

Reverse


Reverse legend : LE-G X-I CL // TR P COS.
Reverse description : Aigle légionnaire, avec un collier autour du cou, entre deux enseignes militaires.
Reverse translation : "Legio undecimum Claudia// Tribunicia Potestate Consul", (La onzième légion Claudia// revêtu de la puissance tribunitienne consul).

Commentary


Il revient à l’école anglaise et aux travaux de P. V. Hill, The Coinage of Septmius Severus and his family of the Mint of Rome A.D. 193-217, Londres 1977, d’avoir reclassé les différentes émissions de l’atelier de Rome, grâce à la théorie des cycles et d’avoir mis en lumière l’organisation de l’atelier de Rome qui travaille en officines et non pas en fonction du métal comme l’avaient décrit les numismates du XIXe siècle. Poids léger.

Historical background


SEPTIMIUS SEVERUS

(13/04/193-4/02/211)

Septimius Severus was born in 146 in Leptis Magna in Africa (Libya). After a brilliant military career under the reigns of Marc Aurèle and Commodus, he was consul suffect in 185. At the time of Pertinax's death, he was governor of Upper Pannonia. Acclaimed emperor on April 13, 193, he quickly eliminated Dide Julien, his compatriot (June 28), and associated Albin with power as Caesar before fighting Pescennius Niger in the East. In 195, he fictitiously entered the Antonine family by being adopted post-mortem. He defeats and executes Niger and leads a brilliant campaign in Arabia. In 197, he got rid of his last adversary, Albin, who proclaimed himself august. Severus prepares the establishment of his dynasty by giving the title of Augusta to Julia, his wife, in 194, of Caesar to Caracalla, in 196, then of Augustus in 198 when Geta, his second son, becomes Caesar. Sévère will spend fifteen years consolidating the borders of the Empire by winning numerous victories over the Parthians (197-198), then in Africa (207) and, finally in Brittany (208-211), where he died..

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