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fjt_072786 - ROUEN (CITY OF...) Jeton cuivre doré 28, révolte des Pieds-nus n.d.

ROUEN (CITY OF...) Jeton cuivre doré 28, révolte des Pieds-nus XF
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Item sold on our e-shop
Price : 140.00 €
Type : Jeton cuivre doré 28, révolte des Pieds-nus
Date: (1640)
Date: n.d.
Metal : gilt copper
Diameter : 28,5 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 3,61 g.
Edge : lisse
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Très bel exemplaire avec une faible usure de circulation. Bon centrage
Catalogue references :

Obverse


Obverse legend : .FACTVS. OBEDIENS. AD. MORTEM..
Obverse description : Armes de Rouen dans un cartouche surmontées d'une tête de lion.
Obverse translation : (Il s'est fait obéissant jusqu'à la mort).

Reverse


Reverse legend : PLACVIT * DEO * OBEDIENTIA.
Reverse description : Le sacrifice d'Abraham.
Reverse translation : (Son obéissance a plût à Dieu).

Commentary


La Normandie supportait une forte hausse des tailles depuis 1630 environ. En 1639, une émeute contre les officiers de l’élection d’Avranches entraînait la création d’une armée de souffrance formés de “nu-pieds”. En 1640, les émeutes gagnent Rouen avec la complaisance des notables. En novembre, Richelieu envoie cinq mille hommes des troupes de Picardie qui mettent en œuvre une répression collective, tandis que le Parlement de Rouen est renvoyé.
Normandy had been experiencing a sharp rise in taxes since around 1630. In 1639, a riot against the election officers of Avranches led to the creation of a suffering army made up of “barefoot soldiers.” In 1640, the riots reached Rouen with the complacency of the notables. In November, Richelieu sent five thousand men from the Picardy troops who implemented a collective repression, while the Parliament of Rouen was dismissed.

Historical background


ROUEN (CITY OF...)

Former city of the Veliocasses, Rotomagus developed in Roman times and became the metropolis of Lyonnaise II at the end of the 4th century. Taken many times by the Normans, it became one of their main stations. In 911 it became the residence of the Dukes of Normandy. Commune in 1144, it belonged to France from 1204 to 1419, when it passed to the English until 1449. The Exchequer of Normandy was transformed into a sovereign court in 1499 then into Parliament in 1515. The city was under the Ancien Régime, a flourishing center of textile industries ("rouenneries" and Indians) and trade with Africa.

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