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v08_1206 - RHODES - GRANDS MAÎTRES DE L'ORDRE DE L'HÔPITAL ET DE SAINT-JEAN DE JÉRUSALEM - DIEUDONNÉ DE GOZON Gros ou gigliato n.d. Rhodes

RHODES - GRANDS MAÎTRES DE L ORDRE DE L HÔPITAL ET DE SAINT-JEAN DE JÉRUSALEM - DIEUDONNÉ DE GOZON Gros ou gigliato n.d. Rhodes XF
MONNAIES 8 (2000)
Starting price : 335.39 €
Estimate : 487.84 €
Realised price : 476.40 €
Type : Gros ou gigliato
Date: n.d.
Mint name / Town : Rhodes
Metal : silver
Diameter : 27,5 mm
Orientation dies : 3 h.
Weight : 3,74 g.
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Haut relief au droit et au revers. Petites taches au revers. Flan large laissant apparaître une grande partie du grènetis extérieur
Catalogue references :

Obverse


Obverse legend : +: F: DEODAT: D: GOSONO: DI: GRA: MR, (M ET N ONCIALES).
Obverse description : Le grand maître Dieudonné de Gozon agenouillé à gauche, priant devant une croix patriarcale posée sur trois degrés.
Obverse translation : (Frère Dieudonné de Gozon, par la grâce de Dieu, maître).

Reverse


Reverse legend : +: OSPTAL': S: IOHIS: IRL NI. ET'. RODI, (A ET L LIÉS, N ET H ONCIALES, E EN FORME DE Q POUR CUM).
Reverse description : Croix feuillue dont chaque bras porte un écu de l'Ordre (de gueules à la croix d'argent).
Reverse translation : (De l'Hôpital, de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem et de Rhodes).

Historical background


RHODES - GRANDS MAÎTRES DE L'ORDRE DE L'HÔPITAL ET DE SAINT-JEAN DE JÉRUSALEM - DIEUDONNÉ DE GOZON

(1346-7/12/1353)

Rhodes was taken from the Byzantines in 1308. When the Knights of the Hospital evacuated Cyprus, they took refuge in Rhodes and were to remain there until the fall of the island, in 1522, taken by Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent. In 1530, the Hospitallers obtained from Charles V the Island of Malta as their new place of residence. In 1346, Dieudonné de Gozon succeeded Hélion de Villeneuve (1319-1346), second Grand Master of the Order of Saint John of Jerusalem in Rhodes. Dieudonné, hardly arrived in Rhodos, had to fight the Turks whose fleet anchored in the accesses of the island. He succeeded in setting fire to the Turkish ships and taking five thousand prisoners. Following numerous tax collection problems, Dieudonné wished to resign from his duties. He wrote several times to Pope Innocent VI who finally granted him his authorization, but this came too late; Dieudonné indeed died on December 7, 1353. His arms were "Gules with a band of azure, bordered in silver, with a border compony of silver and gules". In 1353, Pierre de Corneillan succeeded Dieudonné de Gozon.

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