fme_1015899 - IV REPUBLIC Médaille, Max Jacob
120.00 €(Approx. 139.20$ | 105.60£)
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Type : Médaille, Max Jacob
Date: (1949)
Mint name / Town : Monnaie de Paris
Metal : copper
Diameter : 65 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Engraver ICHE René (1897-1955)
Weight : 217,91 g.
Edge : lisse + corne CUIVRE
Puncheon : corne CUIVRE
Coments on the condition:
Patine hétérogène avec des traces d’usure et concrétions de poussières autour des reliefs
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : MAX - JACOB.
Obverse description : Buste habillé de profil à gauche.
Reverse
Reverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Reverse description : Calvaire rappelant les origines bretonnes et la foi dans laquelle l’écrivain est mort. Sacré-coeur, chapeau haut-de-forme. Livres avec des inscriptions sur les tranches et pinceaux au premier plan. Signé : ICHE.
Commentary
Médaille conservée dans une boîte bleue cartonnée et avec un extrait d’article sur l’exposition sur René Iché au musée Puig, provenant du périodique Numismatique et Change, N°294, mai 2011.
Max Jacob (1876-1944) est un poète moderniste, romancier et peintre français. Il appartenait au cercle des artistes autour d'Apollinaire, Jules Romain, Modigliani et Picasso. En 1944, il fut arrêté et mourut deux semaines plus tard au camp de concentration de Drancy.
La médaille est conservée dans un écrin marron de la Monnaie de Paris.
Medal preserved in a blue cardboard box and with an excerpt from an article on the exhibition on René Iché at the Puig Museum, from the periodical Numismatique et Change, No. 294, May 2011. Max Jacob (1876-1944) was a French modernist poet, novelist, and painter. He belonged to the circle of artists around Apollinaire, Jules Romain, Modigliani, and Picasso. In 1944, he was arrested and died two weeks later in the Drancy concentration camp. The medal is preserved in a brown case from the Monnaie de Paris
Max Jacob (1876-1944) est un poète moderniste, romancier et peintre français. Il appartenait au cercle des artistes autour d'Apollinaire, Jules Romain, Modigliani et Picasso. En 1944, il fut arrêté et mourut deux semaines plus tard au camp de concentration de Drancy.
La médaille est conservée dans un écrin marron de la Monnaie de Paris.
Medal preserved in a blue cardboard box and with an excerpt from an article on the exhibition on René Iché at the Puig Museum, from the periodical Numismatique et Change, No. 294, May 2011. Max Jacob (1876-1944) was a French modernist poet, novelist, and painter. He belonged to the circle of artists around Apollinaire, Jules Romain, Modigliani, and Picasso. In 1944, he was arrested and died two weeks later in the Drancy concentration camp. The medal is preserved in a brown case from the Monnaie de Paris
Historical background
IV REPUBLIC
(16/01/1947-8/01/1959)
Characterized by a parliamentary regime coupled with great ministerial instability, the Fourth Republic has the particularity of never having been officially proclaimed. Indeed, De Gaulle, when he arrived in Paris on August 25, 1944, refused to do so on the pretext that the Republic had never ceased to exist. Considering that the French State of Marshal Pétain was only a simple state of affairs, he considers that the Republic survived in free France and his birth certificate must then be June 18, 1940. However, his departure, the January 20, 1946, and the referendum of October 13, 1946 approving a new Constitution, mark the official beginning of this republic. It knows two presidents: Vincent Auriol (16/01/1947 - 23/12/1953) and René Coty (23/12/1953 - 8/1/1959). The open crisis caused by the revolt of the army of Algeria leads, in 1958, to its fall which is confirmed by the adoption of a new constitution on September 28, 1958. Nevertheless, it does not cease definitively until the 8 January 1959 when General de Gaulle was installed as President of the Fifth Republic.
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