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v59_0562 - PROBUS Aurelianus

PROBUS Aurelianus AU
MONNAIES 59 (2013)
Starting price : 280.00 €
Estimate : 450.00 €
unsold lot
Type : Aurelianus
Date: 280
Mint name / Town : Ticinum
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 50 ‰
Diameter : 22,5 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 3,86 g.
Rarity : R3
Officine: 2e
Emission: 8e
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan large, légèrement ovale. Beau portrait consulaire de Probus. Revers de style fin, bien venu à la frappe. Patine gris foncé avec des reflets métalliques
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient de la E-auction CNG 243, n° 422 et de la collection Daniel Compas “antoniniani et aureliani exceptionnels”

Obverse


Obverse legend : IMP C M AVR PROBVS AVG CONS III.
Obverse description : Buste radié consulaire de radié à gauche, vu de trois quarts en avant, tenant le scipio de la main droite (H2).
Obverse translation : "Imperator Cæsar Marcus Aurelius Probus Augustus Consul tertium", (L’empereur césar Marc Aurèle Probus auguste consul pour la troisième fois).

Reverse


Reverse legend : PROVIDENT AVG/ Q|-// SXXI.
Reverse description : Providentia (la Providence) debout de face tournée à gauche, tenant de la main droite un globe et de la main gauche un sceptre.
Reverse translation : “Providentia Augusti”, (La Providence de l'Auguste).

Commentary


Avec son argenture superficielle. Rubans de type 3 aux extrémités bouletées. Buste consulaire richement décoré avec la toga picta et la toga palmata. Une petite paille de métal sous le buste au droit.

Historical background


PROBUS

(06-07/276-09/282)

Probus was born on August 19, 232 in Sirmium. He led a brilliant military career during the reigns between Valerian I and Tacitus. Commander of the army of the East on the death of Tacitus, he was immediately proclaimed emperor and easily triumphed over Florian, who was assassinated. The situation is serious. The Rhine-Danubian limes gave way under the pressure of the Germanic invasions. Probus restores peace in Gaul, in Germania then in Rhaetia where he inflicts a severe defeat on the Germanic peoples, in Thrace where he crushes the Sarmatians and the Scythians, in Asia Minor which he cleans of looters and Pamphylian pirates, finally in Africa where he ends the incursions of the Blemmyes. In 280, he signed peace with Vahram II, Sassanid monarch. He must face the usurpations of Saturnin, Bonose and Proculus. Probus, having triumphed over all his adversaries, returned to Rome in 281 and celebrated his victories. Before preparing a new expedition against the Sassanids, he fell under the blows of his own soldiers at Sirmium in 282.

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