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Live auction - brm_418673 - PROBUS Aurelianus

PROBUS Aurelianus AU
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Estimate : 1 000 €
Price : 617 €
Maximum bid : 617 €
End of the sale : 14 March 2017 14:54:17
bidders : 4 bidders
Type : Aurelianus
Date: 277
Mint name / Town : Siscia
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 50 ‰
Diameter : 23 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 3,15 g.
Rarity : INÉDIT
Officine: 1re
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan ovale parfaitement centré des deux côtés avec les grènetis visibles. Beau portrait consulaire de Probus. Revers tout à fait extraordinaire et inhabituel. Patine gris foncé avec des reflets métalliques
Catalogue references :
RIC.-  - C.-  - HCC.-  - RCV.  - REPHN.-
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient de la collection du Docteur S

Obverse


Obverse legend : IMP C M AVR PROBVS AVG.
Obverse description : Buste consulaire de Probus radié à gauche vu de trois quarts en avant, tenant le scipio de la main droite (H2).
Obverse translation : "Imperator Cæsar Marcus Aurelius Probus Augustus", (L’empereur césar Marc Aurèle Probus auguste).

Reverse


Reverse legend : ADVENT-VS PROBI AVG/-|-// XXITA.
Reverse description : Probus à cheval au pas à droite, levant l’antérieur droit, vêtu militairement, levant la main droite, tenant un haste transversale de la main gauche pointant vers le bas.
Reverse translation : “Adventus Probi Augusti”, (L’arrivée de Probus l’auguste).

Commentary


Poids léger. Avec l’intégralité de son argenture superficielle. Rubans de type 3 aux extrémités bouletées. Buste consulaire richement décoré avec la toga picta et la toga palmata. Semble complètement inédit et non répertorié. Manque à tous les ouvrages consultés. De la plus grande rareté.

Historical background


PROBUS

(06-07/276-09/282)

Probus was born on August 19, 232 in Sirmium. He led a brilliant military career during the reigns between Valerian I and Tacitus. Commander of the army of the East on the death of Tacitus, he was immediately proclaimed emperor and easily triumphed over Florian, who was assassinated. The situation is serious. The Rhine-Danubian limes gave way under the pressure of the Germanic invasions. Probus restores peace in Gaul, in Germania then in Rhaetia where he inflicts a severe defeat on the Germanic peoples, in Thrace where he crushes the Sarmatians and the Scythians, in Asia Minor which he cleans of looters and Pamphylian pirates, finally in Africa where he ends the incursions of the Blemmyes. In 280, he signed peace with Vahram II, Sassanid monarch. He must face the usurpations of Saturnin, Bonose and Proculus. Probus, having triumphed over all his adversaries, returned to Rome in 281 and celebrated his victories. Before preparing a new expedition against the Sassanids, he fell under the blows of his own soldiers at Sirmium in 282.

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