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brm_533250 - PROBUS Aurelianus

PROBUS Aurelianus MS/AU
MS/AU
Not available.
Item sold on our e-shop (2022)
Price : 135.00 €
Type : Aurelianus
Date: 277
Mint name / Town : Cyzicus
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 50 ‰
Diameter : 22,5 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 4,19 g.
Rarity : R2
Officine: 3e
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire de qualité exceptionnelle sur un flan ovale bien centré des deux côtés avec les grènetis visibles. Beau portrait de Probus bien venu à la frappe, de haut relief. Revers inhabituel. Patine gris foncé avec des reflets métalliques dorés
Catalogue references :
C.928  - RIC.913
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient de la collection L. P

Obverse

Obverse legend : IMP C M AVR PROBVS P F AVG.
Obverse description : Buste radié, casqué et cuirassé de Probus à gauche, vu de trois quarts en avant, tenant une haste de la main droite posée sur l'épaule et un bouclier sur l’épaule gauche (E1).
Obverse translation : “Imperator Caesar Marcus Aurelius Probus Pius Felix Augustus”, (Empereur César Marc Aurèle Probus Pieux Heureux Auguste).

Reverse

Reverse legend : VIRTVS PROBI AVG/ T// XXIMC.
Reverse description : L'empereur à cheval, galopant à gauche, levant la main droite et tenant un sceptre de la gauche ; devant lui, un captif assis, les mains liées dans le dos.
Reverse translation : “Virtus Probi Augusti”, (La Vertu de Probus Auguste).

Commentary

Avec l’intégralité de son argenture superficielle. Casque et viière cloutés. Cuirasse lisse avec l”égide posée. Bouclier clouté.

Historical background

PROBUS

(06-07/276-09/282)

Probus was born on August 19, 232 in Sirmium. He led a brilliant military career during the reigns between Valerian I and Tacitus. Commander of the army of the East on the death of Tacitus, he was immediately proclaimed emperor and easily triumphed over Florian, who was assassinated. The situation is serious. The Rhine-Danubian limes gave way under the pressure of the Germanic invasions. Probus restores peace in Gaul, in Germania then in Rhaetia where he inflicts a severe defeat on the Germanic peoples, in Thrace where he crushes the Sarmatians and the Scythians, in Asia Minor which he cleans of looters and Pamphylian pirates, finally in Africa where he ends the incursions of the Blemmyes. In 280, he signed peace with Vahram II, Sassanid monarch. He must face the usurpations of Saturnin, Bonose and Proculus. Probus, having triumphed over all his adversaries, returned to Rome in 281 and celebrated his victories. Before preparing a new expedition against the Sassanids, he fell under the blows of his own soldiers at Sirmium in 282.

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