brm_548592 - PHILIPPUS Antoninien
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Item sold on our e-shop (2021)
Price : 175.00 €
Item sold on our e-shop (2021)
Price : 175.00 €
Type : Antoninien
Date: printemps - été
Date: 249
Mint name / Town : Antioche
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 450 ‰
Diameter : 21 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 3,99 g.
Rarity : R2
Officine: 2e
Coments on the condition:
Flan idéalement centré des deux côtés. Joli revers. Patine grise avec de légers reflets dorés
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Exemplaire provenant de la collection M. P
Obverse
Obverse legend : IMP M IVL PHILIPPVS AVG.
Obverse description : Buste radié, drapé et cuirassé de Philippe Ier à droite, vu de trois quarts en arrière (A2).
Obverse translation : "Imperator Marcus Iulius Philippus Augustus", (L’empereur Marc Jules Philippe auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : SAECVLVM NOVVM.
Reverse description : Temple hexastyle à fronton triangulaire avec, au centre, une statue de Rome debout à gauche, tenant un sceptre.
Reverse translation : “Sæculum Novum”, (Le nouveau siècle).
Commentary
Rubans de type 3. Ptéryges fines sous le paludamentum. Ce type semble beaucoup plus rare que ne le laissent supposer les ouvrages généraux. Nous suivons les conclusions de Thibaut Marchal qui, dans sa base internet a répertorié actuellement 1028 antoniniens de l’atelier d’Antioche, dont 11 avec ce type de buste pour ce revers de Philippe Ier auguste. Néanmoins, les monnaies d’Antioche restent rares pour cette période.
Type 3 ribbons. Thin pteryges under the paludamentum. This type seems much rarer than general works suggest. We follow the conclusions of Thibaut Marchal, who, in his internet database, has currently listed 1028 antoninianus from the Antioch mint, including 11 with this type of bust for this reverse of Philip I Augustus. Nevertheless, Antioch coins remain rare for this period.
Type 3 ribbons. Thin pteryges under the paludamentum. This type seems much rarer than general works suggest. We follow the conclusions of Thibaut Marchal, who, in his internet database, has currently listed 1028 antoninianus from the Antioch mint, including 11 with this type of bust for this reverse of Philip I Augustus. Nevertheless, Antioch coins remain rare for this period.
Historical background
PHILIPPUS
(03/244-09/249)
Philippe was born in Bostra in Trachonitis, a province of Arabia, hence the nickname of the Emperor. He was appointed Prefect of the Praetorium after the disappearance of Timésithée, father-in-law of Gordian III, in 243. Philip had Gordian assassinated or allowed to be assassinated at the beginning of 244, then hastened to conclude an infamous peace with the Sassanids. He pays them a tribute of 500,000 denarii. He named his son Philip Caesar in 244 and his wife Otacilia Sévéra augusta. In 247, Philip raises his son to august. He led a brilliant campaign against the Quades and the Carpes who had invaded Dacia. The great event of the reign of Philip is the commemoration of the millennium of Rome which begins on April 21, 247. Several usurpers, including Jotapien and Pacatian, proclaim themselves august at the end of the reign. Philippe instructs Decius, commander of the legions of Pannonia, to restore order on the Danube. The troops, against his will, proclaim Decius august in June or July 249. Philip dies fighting the troops of Decius in September 249.
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PHILIPPUS Antoninien AU
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