E-auction 658-679901 - bry_1076044 - LOUIS XVI 12 deniers dit "au faisceau", type FRANCOIS 1792 Besançon
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| Estimate : | 20 € |
| Price : | 9 € |
| Maximum bid : | 18 € |
| End of the sale : | 24 November 2025 15:06:20 |
| bidders : | 4 bidders |
Type : 12 deniers dit "au faisceau", type FRANCOIS
Date: 1792
Mint name / Town : Besançon
Metal : bell metal
Diameter : 29 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 12,84 g.
Edge : lisse
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
12 deniers frappé sur un flan légèrement irrégulier. Importantes usures rendant illisible en partie les légendes. Chocs et rayures sur les deux faces. Patine hétérogène
Obverse
Obverse legend : LO[UIS XVI ROI D]ES FRANÇOIS..
Obverse description : Buste de Louis XVI, tête nue à gauche, drapé et vu de trois quarts en avant ; au-dessous BB.
Reverse
Reverse legend : (MM) LA NATION LA LOI LE ROI (MG) / 179[2. 4. DE LA LIB] (MG).
Reverse description : Faisceau orné d'une pique surmontée d'un bonnet phrygien, dans une couronne de chêne. 12 - D.
Commentary
Atelier monétaire de Besançon, avec BB et FRANÇOIS comme l’a démontré Arnaud Clairand, lors des Journées Numismatiques de Metz, BSFN, octobre 2021.
Besançon Mint Workshop, with BB and FRANÇOIS as demonstrated by Arnaud Clairand, during the Metz Numismatic Days, BSFN, October 2021
Besançon Mint Workshop, with BB and FRANÇOIS as demonstrated by Arnaud Clairand, during the Metz Numismatic Days, BSFN, October 2021
Historical background
LOUIS XVI
(05/10/1774-01/21/1793)
The Girondin ministry, formed on March 23, 1792, declared war on April 20 on the King of Bohemia and Hungary, Leopold II. Rouget de Lisle composes the Marseillaise on April 25th. The Fatherland is declared "in danger" on July 11. The Parisians and the Marseillais take the Tuileries and massacre the defenders of the castle, Swiss and noble, the king and his family take refuge near the Assembly. Louis XVI was stripped of his functions and interned in the Temple on August 12. In early September, massacres took place in Parisian prisons, including the Carmelites, and claimed thousands of victims, including the Princess of Lamballe, Marie-Antoinette's friend. Dumouriez and Kellermann won the victory of Valmy over the Prussians on September 20, 1792. The news was quickly known thanks to Chappe's telegraph. The following day, the republic was proclaimed and royalty abolished at the first meeting of the Convention. Dumouriez defeated the Austrians at Jemmapes on November 6 and occupied Brussels. The King's trial begins on December 10. On January 17, he was sentenced to death by a majority vote and was guillotined on January 21, 1793..
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