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v46_0428 - LANGUEDOC - BISHOPRIC OF VIVIERS - ANONYMOUS Petit denier ou obole

LANGUEDOC - BISHOPRIC OF VIVIERS - ANONYMOUS Petit denier ou obole AU/XF
MONNAIES 46 (2010)
Starting price : 140.00 €
Estimate : 250.00 €
Realised price : 150.00 €
Number of bids : 4
Maximum bid : 181.00 €
Type : Petit denier ou obole
Date: n.d.
Metal : billon
Diameter : 14 mm
Orientation dies : 2 h.
Weight : 0,52 g.
Rarity : R1
Coments on the condition:
Ce denier est frappé sur un flan légèrement irrégulier et voilé. Reliefs plus nets au droit qu’au revers. La crosse est particulièrement bien venue à la frappe
Catalogue references :

Obverse


Obverse legend : + EPISOCO[P]VS.
Obverse description : Crosse à gauche.
Obverse translation : (Évêque).

Reverse


Reverse legend : °VIVARIE°, (LÉGENDE COMMENÇANT À 7 HEURES, PONCTUATION PAR SIMPLE ANNELET POINTÉ).
Reverse description : Croix latine coupant la légende à 6 heures.
Reverse translation : (de Viviers).

Historical background


LANGUEDOC - BISHOPRIC OF VIVIERS - ANONYMOUS

(1177-1306)

Viviers, on the right bank of the Rhône, was located below in Roman times on the site of Alba, then the town then took refuge on the rock. Viviers has been a bishopric since the 4th century. Attached to the Holy Empire, the bishops received the right to mint from the Emperor Conrad in 1147. The monetary lease was confirmed by Frederick I Barbarossa (1152-1190) in 1177, then by Frederick II of Hohenstaufen (1197-1250) in 1214. The most dangerous neighbor for the bishops is the Count of Toulouse. After the Treaty of Paris in 1229, the bishops emancipated themselves from Languedoc supervision. The coinage with a bishop's name begins with Guillaume de Falguières (1294-1297) and ceases with Aimar de la Voulte (1326-1365) at the time of the Great Plague in 1348.

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