Live auction - bfe_385102 - LANDGRAVIATE OF UPPER ALSACE - LEOPOLD V ARCHDUKE OF AUSTRIA Écu ou thaler, 1er groupe

LANDGRAVIATE OF UPPER ALSACE - LEOPOLD V ARCHDUKE OF AUSTRIA Écu ou thaler, 1er groupe AU

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Estimate :	900 €
Price :	no bid
Maximum bid :	no bid
End of the sale :	28 June 2016 17:03:45

Type : Écu ou thaler, 1er groupe

Date: 1620

Mint name / Town : Ensisheim

Metal : silver

Millesimal fineness : 875 ‰

Diameter : 40,5 mm

Orientation dies : 12 h.

Weight : 28,28 g.

Rarity : R1

Coments on the condition:

Ce thaler est frappé sur un flan large, légèrement bombé et irrégulier. Exemplaire recouvert d’une patine grise et présentant de hauts reliefs. Deux petites cassures de coin au droit

Catalogue references :

Bd.1383 (8 à 10 f.) - EL.224 p. 52 (pl. 9, n° 3) - Dav.3345-3346

Obverse

Obverse legend : + LEOPOLD: D: G: ET. ARCHIDVCES. AVST: DVC: BVR, (PONCTUATION PAR DEUX POINTS OU DEUX LOSANGES SUPERPOSÉS).

Obverse description : Buste à droite de Léopold, avec la chasuble à col plat ; au-dessous 1620.

Obverse translation : (Léopold par la grâce de Dieu, archiduc d'Autriche, duc de Bourgogne).

Reverse

Reverse legend : STIRIÆ. CARINT. E-T. CARN: LAND: ALS.

Reverse description : Écu couronné, orné de cuirs, écartelé au 1 de Hongrie, au 2 de Bohême, au 3 mi-parti d’Autriche et de Bourgogne, au 4 de Tyrol et de Habsbourg, en pointe de Ferrette, sur le tout de Haute Alsace, accosté de deux écus épiscopaux.

Reverse translation : (de Styrie, de Carinthie, de Carniole et des terres d’Alsace).

Historical background

LANDGRAVIATE OF UPPER ALSACE - LEOPOLD V ARCHDUKE OF AUSTRIA

(1620-1632)

Leopold of Austria (1586-1632) was the second brother of Ferdinand II of Austria and the son of Charles of Styria and Marie of Bavaria. He entered holy orders and became Bishop of Metz, Bishop of Strasbourg and Passau, Abbot of Murbach and Lure from 1614 to 1626. In 1620 as Duke of Austria and Count of Tyrol, he began to monetize in Alsace. He left the orders in 1626 and married Claude de Médicis (1604-1648) with whom he had three children. He died in 1632. On the reverse the shield is quartered: 1 from Hungary, 2 from Bohemia, 3 from Austria and Burgundy, 4 from Tyrol and Habsburg, at the tip of Ferrette and on the whole of Haute Alsace in heart.