v37_0984 - HAINAUT - COUNTY OF HAINAUT - PHILIP THE GOOD Double denier

HAINAUT - COUNTY OF HAINAUT - PHILIP THE GOOD Double denier VF

MONNAIES 37 (2009)
Starting price : 70.00 €
Estimate : 130.00 €
unsold lot

Type : Double denier

Date: n.d.

Mint name / Town : Valenciennes

Quantity minted : 233118

Metal : billon

Diameter : 24 mm

Orientation dies : 8 h.

Weight : 1,35 g.

Rarity : R1

Coments on the condition:

Ce double denier est frappé sur un flan assez large, irrégulier et légèrement voilé. De petites faiblesses de frappe. Exemplaire recouvert d’une patine foncée

Catalogue references :

Bd.2148 (5 f.) - Ch.165 - Lucas/Hainaut192 - GH.14/3

Predigree :

Exemplaire provenant de la collection Laurent et acheté auprès d’Argenor en janvier 2006

Obverse

Obverse legend : + PHS° DVX° BV[R]G° COM[° HA]NONIE, (PONCTUATION PAR DEUX ANNELETS SUPERPOSÉS).

Obverse description : Écu à multiples quartiers dans un double polylobe.

Obverse translation : (Philippe, duc de Bourgogne, par la grâce de Dieu, duc de Brabant et de Limbourg).

Reverse

Reverse legend : + MONE-TA° VAL-E[NCE]-NENSIS, (PONCTUATION PAR DEUX POINTS SUPERPOSÉS, LES N ROMAINES SONT RÉTROGRADES).

Reverse description : Croix coupant la légende, dont le cœur en forme de losange évidé porte le symbole du Hainaut.

Reverse translation : (Monnaie nouvelle de Valenciennes).

Historical background

HAINAUT - COUNTY OF HAINAUT - PHILIP THE GOOD

(1433-1467)

Philippe le Bon (1396-1467), son of Jean sans Peur and Marguerite of Bavaria, succeeded his father after the assassination of Montereau in 1419. He allied himself with Henry V of England to oppose the dauphin qu 'he considers responsible for the death of his father and is the instigator of the Treaty of Troyes of 1420. He marries in 1409 Michelle de France who is assassinated in 1422, then in 1424 Bonne d'Artois who dies the following year, finally Isabella of Portugal (1397-1472) in 1429. After the death of Henry V and Charles VI in 1422, he recognized Henry VI as King of France and England. Thanks to a skilful policy, he united the county of Flanders and the duchy of Burgundy, the county of Namur in 1429, the duchies of Brabant and Limburg in 1430, the counties of Hainaut, Holland and Zeeland in 1433, the duchy of Luxembourg in 1462. He reformed part of the former Lotharingia for his own benefit. He founded the Order of the Golden Fleece in 1430. He was reconciled with Charles VII in 1435 who further enlarged his possessions in Artois. He died in 1467, the richest lord in Europe.