brm_748310 - GALERIUS Follis ou nummus
60.00 €(Approx. 69.60$ | 52.20£)
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Type : Follis ou nummus
Date: c. 308
Mint name / Town : Cyzicus
Metal : copper
Diameter : 25,5 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 6,09 g.
Officine: 2e
Coments on the condition:
Monnaie idéalement centrée. Joli portrait de Galère. Usure régulière. Patine foncée
Obverse
Obverse legend : IMP C GAL VAL MAXIMIANVS P F AVG.
Obverse description : Tête laurée de Galère Maximien à droite (O*).
Obverse translation : “Imperator Cæsar Galerius Valerius Maximianus Pius Felix Augustus”, (L’empereur césar Galère Valère Maximien pieux heureux auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : GENIO POPV-LI ROMANI/ -|-// MKB.
Reverse description : Genius (le Génie) nu, debout à gauche, le manteau flottant sur l'épaule gauche, coiffé du modius, tenant une patère dont le liquide se déverse de la main droite et une corne d'abondance de la gauche.
Reverse translation : “Genio Populi Romani”, (Au Génie du peuple romain).
Historical background
GALERIUS
(1/03/293-5/05/311)
Augustus
Galley was of humble origin. Chosen as Caesar on March 1 or May 1, 293, he was subordinate to Diocletian to help him govern the East. Galerius suffered a crushing defeat in 296 against the Sassanids but the following year he defeated Narses. According to Lactantius, he was at the origin of the persecution of Christians in 302-303. During Diocletian's illness, he pushes the latter to abdicate. Diocletian and Maximian leave power on May 1, 305 to Galerius and Constance who become august. The last six years of his life, he will helplessly witness the disintegration of the political regime created by Diocletian: the Tetrarchy. He died on May 5, 311 after having interrupted, five days before, the persecution against Christians.
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