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Live auction - bga_331048 - EDUENS, ÆDUI (BIBRACTE, Area of the Mont-Beuvray) Quart de statère en électrum à la lyre, type de Chenôves

EDUENS, ÆDUI (BIBRACTE, Area of the Mont-Beuvray) Quart de statère en électrum à la lyre, type de Chenôves AU
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All winning bids are subject to a 18% buyer’s fee.
Estimate : 1 500 €
Price : 970 €
Maximum bid : 1 850 €
End of the sale : 31 March 2015 14:58:31
bidders : 2 bidders
Type : Quart de statère en électrum à la lyre, type de Chenôves
Date: c. 70-50 AC.
Mint name / Town : Autun (71)
Metal : electrum
Diameter : 10,5 mm
Orientation dies : 11 h.
Weight : 1,72 g.
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Très bel exemplaire frappé sur un flan relativement large et légèrement scyphate. Droit et revers complets, avec une frappe agréable et une belle patine de collection, homogène et brillante
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Cette monnaie provient de la collection M. R. de Dijon

Obverse


Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête humaine laurée à droite, la chevelure stylisée ; grènetis.

Reverse


Reverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Reverse description : Cheval galopant à droite ; au-dessus du cheval, l'aurige ; lyre sous le cheval.

Commentary


Ces monnaies du type de Chenôves se divisent en deux types ; à la lyre (classe I) ou à la rouelle (classe II). Le traitement de la chevelure correspond exactement à celle du statère DT. 3176 avec les mèches en forme de goutte et aux extrémités enroulées.

Historical background


EDUENS, ÆDUI (BIBRACTE, Area of the Mont-Beuvray)

(2nd - 1st century BC)

The Aedui (Aedui), which could be translated as the "Ardent", were certainly, after the Arverni, the most important people of Gaul. Their territory extended between Seine, Loire and Saône on the current departments of Saône-et-Loire, Nièvre, part of Côte-d'Or and Allier. They occupied a strategic position on the dividing line between the Mediterranean, the Atlantic and the English Channel.. The Aedui, perpetual rivals of the Arverni, had replaced them after the end of the Arverni Empire and the defeat of 121 BC.. -VS. Loyal allies of the Romans from the start of the Second Punic War, when Hannibal passed through Gaul in 218 BC. -VS. , it is thanks to their alliance that Domitius Ahenobarbus could have justified his intervention against the Allobroges in 121 BC. -VS. They were no strangers to the Roman intervention in Gaul and the outbreak of the War. In 58 BC. -VS. , the Aedui appealed to Caesar to protect them against the Suevian invasion of Ariovistus which threatened their territory and then again to contain the Helvetian thrust. If the vergobret Liscus, principal magistrate of the Aedui, remained faithful to the Roman alliance, part of the Aedui oligarchy joined the Gallic camp with Dumnorix and Divitiacos. The Aedui remained faithful to the Roman alliance during the War, although Caesar estimated the Aedui who participated in the Gallic coalition at thirty-five thousand men.. Caesar did not hold it against them and they received citizenship directly because they were considered "consanguineous brothers of the Romans". Their oppidum was Bibracte (Mont-Beuvray), but they abandoned it in 15 BC.. -VS. to go and found Augustodunum (Autun). Caesar (BG. I, 10, 33; VII, 32, 33); Strabo (G. IV, 3). Kruta: 21, 46, 69-70, 187, 251, 348-349, 351, 359, 362, 364-365.

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