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E-auction 170-105191 - brm_173544 - DIOCLETIAN Aurelianus

DIOCLETIAN Aurelianus AU/XF
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NO BUYER'S FEE.
Estimate : 125 €
Price : 67 €
Maximum bid : 96 €
End of the sale : 18 July 2016 14:38:00
bidders : 3 bidders
Type : Aurelianus
Date: fin
Date: 286
Mint name / Town : Lyon
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 50 ‰
Diameter : 21 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 4,18 g.
Rarity : R3
Officine: 1re
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan bien centré des deux côtés. Très beau portrait bien venu à la frappe. Frappe molle au revers. Patine gris foncé, granuleuse
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient de ROME I, n° 18

Obverse


Obverse legend : IMP C C VAL DIOCLETIANVS AVG.
Obverse description : Buste radié, drapé et cuirassé de Dioclétien à droite, vu de trois quarts en arrière (A2).
Obverse translation : “Imperator Cæsar Caius Valerius Diocletianus Augustus”, (L’empereur césar Caius Valère Dioclétien auguste).

Reverse


Reverse legend : IOVI CONSE-R AVGG/ A|-// -.
Reverse description : Jupiter debout à gauche, le manteau sur l'épaule gauche, tenant un foudre de la main droite et un sceptre de la main gauche ; à ses pieds, un aigle debout à gauche détournant la tête à droite.
Reverse translation : “Iovi Conservatori Augustorum”, (À Jupiter conservateur des augustes).

Commentary


Avec son argenture superficielle. Rubans de type 3. Ptéryges fines sous le paludamentum. Sur cet exemplaire, c’est bien un sceptre vertical long que Jupiter tient verticalement de la main gauche. Même coin de revers que l’exemplaire du Cabinet des médailles de la BnF. (acquisition 1985/105), Bastien, Supplément II, n° 78c, pl. XV. C’est le quatrième exemplaire publié. prendra le numéro 78d dans le Supplément III du Bastien.
With its superficial silver plating. Type 3 ribbons. Thin pteryges under the paludamentum. On this example, it is indeed a long vertical scepter that Jupiter holds vertically in his left hand. Same reverse die as the example in the Cabinet des médailles of the BnF. (acquisition 1985/105), Bastien, Supplement II, no. 78c, pl. XV. This is the fourth example published. will take the number 78d in Supplement III of Bastien

Historical background


DIOCLETIAN

(20/11/284-1/05/305)

Augustus

Diocletian, born in 245 in Dalmatia (Split), is an Illyrian emperor. After having eliminated Aper, prefect of the praetorium, also father-in-law and assassin of Numérien, he put on the purple on November 20, 284. Fighting first against Carin, last son of Carus, he was beaten at Margus the following year. But Carin is assassinated and Diocletian alone remains august. He raised Maximian, a compatriot, to the rank of Caesar in November 285, then Augustus on April 1, 286. Diocletian had just created a new political regime, the dyarchy. Two emperors shared military and political power there, but Maximian remained subordinate to Diocletian. Diocletian places himself under the Jovian protection (of Jupiter) while Maximian is of Herculean essence (of Hercules). Diocletian spent the first ten years of his reign fighting in the East, while Maximian remained in the West. Diocletian is the first emperor of the Lower Empire, according to the expression of Gibbons, and the founder of the dominion.

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