brm_297428 - CONSTANS Centenionalis ou nummus
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Item sold on our e-shop (2022)
Price : 45.00 €
Item sold on our e-shop (2022)
Price : 45.00 €
Type : Centenionalis ou nummus
Date: 337-341
Mint name / Town : Siscia
Metal : copper
Diameter : 16 mm
Orientation dies : 5 h.
Weight : 1,87 g.
Officine: 2e
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : CONSTAN-S P F AVG.
Obverse description : Buste diadémé, drapé et cuirassé de Constans auguste à droite, vu de trois quarts en avant (A'c) ; diadème perlé et gemmé.
Obverse translation : “Constans Pius Felix Augustus”, (Constans pieux heureux auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : GLOR-IA EXERC-ITVS/ -|-// BSIS(CROISSANT POINTÉ).
Reverse description : Deux soldats debout face à face, casqués et vêtus militairement, tenant chacun une haste et s'appuyant sur un bouclier ; au milieu, une enseigne militaire ornée d'un chrisme.
Reverse translation : “Gloria Exercitus”, (La Gloire de l'armée).
Commentary
Rubans de type 3 aux extrémités bouletées. Sur cet exemplaire, le diadème composite semble lauré et gemmé. Cabochon rond gemmé. Fibule ronde d’attache gemmée. Ptéryges fines sous le paludamentum.
Type 3 ribbons with rounded ends. In this example, the composite diadem appears laureate and gemstoned. Round gemstone cabochon. Round gemstone attachment fibula. Thin pteryges under the paludamentum
Type 3 ribbons with rounded ends. In this example, the composite diadem appears laureate and gemstoned. Round gemstone cabochon. Round gemstone attachment fibula. Thin pteryges under the paludamentum
Historical background
CONSTANS
(25/12/335-18/01/350)
Augustus
Constans was born in 320 and received the title of Caesar on December 25, 333. Made august after September 9, 337 with his two other brothers, Constantine II and Constantius II, he soon became angry with his elder brother, who died in April 340. After the death of his brother, Constans recovers the heritage of Constantine II and obtains the charge of the West. A maiorina is struck on the occasion of the 1100th anniversary of Rome in 348, an anniversary recalled by the reverse legend "the Return of Happy Times". Constans is assassinated at the beginning of the year 350.
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