E-auction 327-243497 - fme_423184 - CHARLES X Médaille pour le retour de Charles Philippe à Paris
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| Estimate : | 120 € |
| Price : | 21 € |
| Maximum bid : | 22 € |
| End of the sale : | 22 July 2019 18:05:00 |
| bidders : | 8 bidders |
Type : Médaille pour le retour de Charles Philippe à Paris
Date: 1814
Mint name / Town : France
Metal : bronze
Diameter : 40,5 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Engraver GAYRARD Raymond (1777-1858)
Weight : 33 g.
Edge : lisse
Coments on the condition:
Intéressante médaille avec des reliefs mous
Obverse
Obverse legend : CHARLES PHILIPPE DE FCE. - MONSIEUR CTE. D’ARTOIS.
Obverse description : Buste à gauche de Charles Philippe, futur Charles X.
Reverse
Reverse legend : RIEN / N’EST CHANGÉ / EN FRANCE / IL N’Y A QU’UN FRANÇAIS / DE PLUS / LE 10 AVRIL 1814 / S. A. R. MONSIEUR FRÈRE DU ROI / LIEUTENANT GAL DU ROYAUME / FAIT SON ENTRÉE / À PARIS.
Reverse description : Légende en 10 lignes horizontales.
Commentary
Médaille signée GAYRARD.
En 1814, il est nommé lieutenant-général du royaume, il pénètre en Suisse allemande, à la suite des alliés, et fait son entrée à Berne le 15 avril. Au premier moment, il sait se concilier les esprits par l'aménité de ses manières ; mais il se perd bientôt dans l'opinion en signant, avec un empressement excessif la convention d'armistice du 23 avril 1814 que condamne Louis XVIII même, un traité qui enlève à la France toutes les places conquises depuis 1792.
Medal signed GAYRARD. In 1814, he was appointed lieutenant-general of the kingdom, he entered German-speaking Switzerland, following the allies, and made his entry into Bern on April 15. At first, he knew how to win over people with his pleasant manners; but he soon lost himself in public opinion by signing, with excessive eagerness, the armistice convention of April 23, 1814, which Louis XVIII himself condemned, a treaty which took away from France all the places conquered since 1792
En 1814, il est nommé lieutenant-général du royaume, il pénètre en Suisse allemande, à la suite des alliés, et fait son entrée à Berne le 15 avril. Au premier moment, il sait se concilier les esprits par l'aménité de ses manières ; mais il se perd bientôt dans l'opinion en signant, avec un empressement excessif la convention d'armistice du 23 avril 1814 que condamne Louis XVIII même, un traité qui enlève à la France toutes les places conquises depuis 1792.
Medal signed GAYRARD. In 1814, he was appointed lieutenant-general of the kingdom, he entered German-speaking Switzerland, following the allies, and made his entry into Bern on April 15. At first, he knew how to win over people with his pleasant manners; but he soon lost himself in public opinion by signing, with excessive eagerness, the armistice convention of April 23, 1814, which Louis XVIII himself condemned, a treaty which took away from France all the places conquered since 1792
Historical background
CHARLES X
(09/16/1824-08/2/1830)
Charles X, grandson of Louis XV and younger brother of Louis XVI, is known as Comte d'Artois. He succeeded Louis XVIII on September 16, 1824. His reign begins with liberal measures without follow-up. Charles X is the last king crowned in Reims, May 29, 1825. He leaves the government to Villèle which takes reactionary measures such as the law of compensation for emigrants of one billion gold francs or the dismissal of the National Guard. Despite the dissolution of the Chamber in 1821, the liberal opposition was strengthened and, in January 1828, Villèle was replaced by Martignac who tried to appease. Quickly fired in August 1829, Martignac was replaced by a representative of the ultras, Polignac. The king dissolves the Chamber on May 16, 1830 but the new chamber elected in July again has a liberal majority. Charles X then promulgates four ordinances which aim to limit the powers and freedoms of the House and tend to suspend the charter of 1814. This causes the revolution of July 27/29, better known as the "Trois Glorieuses". On August 2, 1830, Charles X abdicated in favor of his grandson Henri V, after appointing Louis-Philippe lieutenant general of the kingdom.
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