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E-auction 197-126981 - bgr_286756 - CARIA - HALICARNASSUS Demi-unité

CARIA - HALICARNASSUS Demi-unité AU
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NO BUYER'S FEE.
Estimate : 145 €
Price : 41 €
Maximum bid : 49 €
End of the sale : 23 January 2017 14:02:30
bidders : 6 bidders
Type : Demi-unité
Date: c. 150-100 AC.
Mint name / Town : Halicarnasse, Carie
Metal : copper
Diameter : 11,5 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 1,18 g.
Rarity : R1
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan ovale, très irrégulier, bien centré des deux côtés. Belle tête de Poséidon. Revers de haut relief, bien venu à la frappe. Belle patine vert foncé
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient de la vente Münzzentrum (Cologne) d’avril 1989

Obverse


Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête laurée de Poséidon laurée à gauche.

Reverse


Reverse description : Aigle debout à droite, les ailes déployées ; devant dans le champ à droite, une lyre à trois cordes.
Reverse legend : ALI.
Reverse translation : (Halicarnasse).

Commentary


Poids léger. Cette variété avec l’aigle à droite au lieu de gauche sur tous les exemplaires examinés semble inédite et non recensée et manque tous ouvrages consultés.

Historical background


CARIA - HALICARNASSUS

(2nd - 1st century BC)

The city of Halicarnassus was located on the northeast coast of the island of Cos. It is the homeland of Herodotus, the father of history. The city was founded by the Greeks, but it fell under the domination of the satraps of Caria. Hekatomnos (395-377 AC.) was satrap of Caria and took part in the second war in Asia Minor. His son Mausolus (377-353 AC.), who succeeded him, is much better known for the mausoleum that his widow, Artemisia, had built for him in order to perpetuate his memory and which was one of the seven wonders of the world. It was Hidrieus, the second son of Hekatomnos, who succeeded him and continued the coinage established by his brother at Halicarnassus. Pixodare, the last son of Hekatomnos, succeeded the widow of Hidrieus, Ada (344-340 AC.). He was eliminated in 334 BC. The following year, Rhoontopates, the last satrap of Caria, was deposed by Alexander the Great who seized Halicarnassus. The city, after this date lost much of its importance.

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