bpv_740848 - CARACALLA Tétradrachme syro-phénicien
295.00 €(Approx. 345.15$ | 253.70£)
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Type : Tétradrachme syro-phénicien
Date: 215-217
Mint name / Town : Tyr, Phénicie
Metal : billon
Diameter : 26 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 13,00 g.
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan ovale centré avec les grènetis visibles. Beau buste de Caracalla à l’usure superficielle plus marquée au revers qu’au droit. Patine grise avec des reflets dorés
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse description : Buste lauré de Caracalla à droite, drapé sur l’épaule (O*2).
Obverse legend : AUT KAI AN - TwNINOS SE, (Autokrator Kaisar Antwninos Sebastos)
Obverse translation : (L'empereur césar Marc-Aurèle Antonin auguste).
Reverse
Reverse description : Aigle du style définitif, debout de face, les ailes déployées, les pattes écartées, tournant la tête à gauche, tenant une couronne dans son bec ; entre les pattes, le murex, sous les pattes, la massue de Melqart-Hercule.
Reverse legend : .DHMARC. EX. UPATOS TO.D., (Dhmarcikhs Ex Upatos D)
Reverse translation : (Puissance tribunitienne, consul pour la quatrième fois).
Commentary
Rubans de type 1. Le style de transition se caractérise par les ailes de l’aigle qui sont conformes aux tétradrachmes du troisième consulat. On note que les sigma sont gravés en C.
Type 1 ribbons. The transitional style is characterized by the eagle's wings which conform to the tetradrachms of the Third Consulate. We note that the sigma are engraved in C
Type 1 ribbons. The transitional style is characterized by the eagle's wings which conform to the tetradrachms of the Third Consulate. We note that the sigma are engraved in C
Historical background
CARACALLA
(05/27/196-04/8/217)
Augustus
After Geta's assassination, Caracalla decreed the "damnatio memoriæ" of his brother. The "Constitution Antoniniana" was promulgated in 212. All the inhabitants of the Empire became Roman citizens. The following year he undertook a campaign in Germania and won numerous victories over the Germans, Iapyges and Goths. He received the title of "Germanicus". The end of the reign was marked in 215 by the Monetary Reform and the creation of the Antoninianus. Caracalla begins a final campaign against the Parthians. He is assassinated after having celebrated his vicennalia.
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