bpv_740993 - CARACALLA Tétradrachme syro-phénicien
75.00 €(Approx. 87.75$ | 64.50£)
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Type : Tétradrachme syro-phénicien
Date: 215-217
Mint name / Town : Tyr, Phénicie
Metal : billon
Diameter : 24 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 12,32 g.
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un petit flan ovale à l’usure importante, lisible et identifiable. Taché
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse description : Buste barbu, lauré et cuirassé avec ptéryges de Caracalla à droite, vu de trois quarts en avant (B*).
Obverse legend : AUT KAI AN - TwNINOS SE
Obverse translation : (L'empereur césar Marc-Aurèle Antonin auguste).
Reverse
Reverse description : Aigle du style définitif, debout de face, les ailes déployées, les pattes écartées, tournant la tête à gauche, tenant une couronne dans son bec ; entre les pattes, le murex, sous les pattes, la massue de Melqart-Hercule.
Reverse legend : .DHMARC. EX. UPATOS TO.D.
Reverse translation : (Puissance tribunitienne, consul pour la quatrième fois).
Commentary
Le style définitif se caractérise par les ailes de l’aigle pointues et largement remontées contre le corps de l’oiseau.
The definitive style is characterized by the eagle's wings being pointed and widely raised against the body of the bird
The definitive style is characterized by the eagle's wings being pointed and widely raised against the body of the bird
Historical background
CARACALLA
(05/27/196-04/8/217)
Augustus
After Geta's assassination, Caracalla decreed the "damnatio memoriæ" of his brother. The "Constitution Antoniniana" was promulgated in 212. All the inhabitants of the Empire became Roman citizens. The following year he undertook a campaign in Germania and won numerous victories over the Germans, Iapyges and Goths. He received the title of "Germanicus". The end of the reign was marked in 215 by the Monetary Reform and the creation of the Antoninianus. Caracalla begins a final campaign against the Parthians. He is assassinated after having celebrated his vicennalia.
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