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fwo_381855 - CANADA 1 Cent Nouveau Brunswick Victoria 1861

CANADA 1 Cent Nouveau Brunswick Victoria 1861  VF
Not available.
Item sold on our e-shop (2016)
Price : 15.00 €
Type : 1 Cent Nouveau Brunswick Victoria
Date: 1861
Quantity minted : 1000000
Metal : bronze
Diameter : 25,60 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Edge : lisse
Catalogue references :

Obverse


Obverse legend : VICTORIA D:G:BRITT:REG:F:D:.
Obverse description : buste lauré à gauche de la reine Victoria.

Reverse


Reverse legend : ONE CENT // NEW BRUNSWICK //1861.
Reverse description : couronne et couronne florale.

Commentary


Le New Brunswick était initialement l’Acadie de Terre ferme peuplée par des colons français. En 1713, le Traité d’Utrecht qui met fin à la Guerre de Succession d’Espagne cède à l’Acadie à l’Angleterre. En 1755, les anglais déportent en masse les acadiens (le Grand Dérangement). La province dut Nouveau-Brunswick fut officiellement créée le 16 août 1784. Avec 35 % de francophones, c’est actuellement la seule province bilingue de la Confédération Canadienne.
New Brunswick was originally Acadia de Terre Ferme, populated by French settlers. In 1713, the Treaty of Utrecht, which ended the War of the Spanish Succession, ceded Acadia to England. In 1755, the English deported the Acadians en masse (the Great Upheaval). The province of New Brunswick was officially created on August 16, 1784. With 35% French speakers, it is currently the only bilingual province in the Canadian Confederation.

Historical background


CANADA

On February 15, 1965, on Parliament Hill in Ottawa, the ceremony to unveil the Canadian flag took place, in the presence of Governor General Georges Vanier, Prime Minister Lester B. Pearson and Cabinet members, as well as thousands of citizens. First descend the Red Ensign, bearing the Union Jack and the shield of the Royal Arms of Canada. Then, at the stroke of noon, we hoist the maple leaf. The crowd then sings the national anthem O Canada followed by the royal anthem God save the Queen. The words spoken that day by Maurice Bourget, President of the Senate, give an even more symbolic meaning to this flag: "The flag is the symbol of the unity of the nation, because it represents without a shadow of a doubt all citizens of Canada, without distinction of race, language, creed or opinion". The second largest country in the world by area, Canada occupies most of North America. It stretches east to west from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and north to the Arctic Ocean and it shares two borders with the United States to the south and northwest (Alaska). First occupied by Aboriginal peoples, the country was born from the union of three British colonies, which were French colonies at the time of New France.. Today it is a federal state of ten provinces and three territories. Canada gained its independence from the United Kingdom peacefully in a process that spanned from 1867 to 1982.

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