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v43_0007 - CALABRIA - TARAS Diobole

CALABRIA - TARAS Diobole XF
MONNAIES 43 (2010)
Starting price : 95.00 €
Estimate : 150.00 €
Realised price : 115.00 €
Number of bids : 4
Maximum bid : 120.00 €
Type : Diobole
Date: c. 250-235 AC.
Mint name / Town : Calabre, Tarente
Metal : silver
Diameter : 11 mm
Orientation dies : 1 h.
Weight : 0,89 g.
Rarity : R1
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un petit flan ovale échancré, bien centré des deux côtés. Beau portrait d’Athéna. Revers très légèrement décentré. Patine noire

Obverse


Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête d'Athéna à droite, coiffée du casque corinthien.

Reverse


Reverse description : Héraklès debout à gauche, enjambant et combattant le lion de Némée bondissant à droite et brandissant sa massue de la main droite au-dessus de sa tête.
Reverse legend : (MI).

Commentary


Poids très léger. Même coin de droit que l'exemplaire de la collection Vlasto (1448, pl. XLIII) que celui de l'American Numismatic Society (1471, pl. 38) et que celui du Cabinet des médailles de la BnF (SNG. France 6./2136, pl. 133).

Historical background


CALABRIA - TARAS

(272-235 BC)

Autonomous - First Treaty with the Romans

Taranto, founded around 706 BC by the Parthenopeans, was Sparta's only colony. According to mythology, Taras was the son of Poseidon and the nymph Satyra. He was saved during a shipwreck by a dolphin who deposited him near the future city and the legend TAPAS designates the city. After the departure of Pyrrhus, Taranto submitted to Rome. Under the leadership of Consul Spurius Carvilius Maximus, Taranto became an allied city of Rome. After the defeat of 272 BC, it experienced a great period of prosperity which lasted until the Second Punic War (221-202 BC).

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