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fjt_234960 - SAVINGS BANKS / CAISSES D'ÉPARGNE NEVERS, flan mat n.d.

SAVINGS BANKS / CAISSES D ÉPARGNE NEVERS, flan mat AU
Not available.
Item sold on our e-shop (2011)
Price : 58.00 €
Type : NEVERS, flan mat
Date: n.d.
Metal : silver
Diameter : 4 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Edge : lisse
Puncheon : (corne) ARGENT
Rarity : R1

Obverse


Obverse description : Allégorie féminine de l’épargne tenant un livre de comptes et commentant à un épargnant qui vient de poser sur la table quelques pièces extraites d’une bourse qu’il tient dans la main gauche. Derrière l’épargne un grand coffre ouvert avec des sacs de pièces.

Reverse


Reverse legend : CAISSE D'EPARGNE DE NEVERS.
Reverse description : Chêne en premier plan devant la Loire et de l’autre côté la ville de Nevers.Au pied du chêne, l’écu de la ville et une banderole.

Commentary


Les caisses d'épargne, imaginées au XVIIIe siècle, sont nées au XIXe siècle avec la Révolution industrielle et à la suite d'idées généreuses de protection de l'épargne des salariés et de rendre les économies productives tout en les mettant au service de la Nation. La première caisse d'épargne et de prévoyance est créée à Paris en 1818 puis cet exemple est suivi en province entre 1819 et 1823 à Bordeaux, Rouen, Marseille, Nantes, Brest, Metz, Le Havre, Lyon, Troyes, Reims, etc.. Dans les années 1830-1834, cinquante et une nouvelles caisses d'épargne sont créées tandis qu'en 1835, une loi vient les organiser. De 1835 à 1845, deux cent soixante-trois nouvelles caisses apparaissent, privées ou municipales. En 1870, le territoire compte cinq cent vingt-cinq caisses dont sept hors métropole. Les jetons et médailles des caisses d'épargne servent comme jetons de présence.
Savings banks, imagined in the 18th century, were born in the 19th century with the Industrial Revolution and following generous ideas of protecting employees' savings and making economies productive while putting them at the service of the Nation. The first savings and provident fund was created in Paris in 1818 and this example was followed in the provinces between 1819 and 1823 in Bordeaux, Rouen, Marseille, Nantes, Brest, Metz, Le Havre, Lyon, Troyes, Reims, etc. In the years 1830-1834, fifty-one new savings banks were created while in 1835, a law came to organize them. From 1835 to 1845, two hundred and sixty-three new savings banks appeared, private or municipal. In 1870, the territory had five hundred and twenty-five savings banks, seven of which were outside metropolitan France. Savings bank tokens and medals serve as attendance tokens

Historical background


SAVINGS BANKS / CAISSES D'ÉPARGNE

Savings banks, imagined in the 18th century, were born in the 19th century with the Industrial Revolution and following generous ideas of protecting employees' savings and making savings productive while putting them at the service of society. Nation. The first savings and provident fund was created in Paris in 1818, then this example was followed in the provinces between 1819 and 1823 in Bordeaux, Rouen, Marseille, Nantes, Brest, Metz, Le Havre, Lyon, Troyes, Reims, etc. In the years 1830-1834, fifty-one new savings banks were created while in 1835, a law came to organize them. From 1835 to 1845, two hundred and sixty-three new funds appeared, private or municipal. In 1870, the territory had five hundred and twenty-five funds, including seven outside mainland France. Savings bank tokens and medals serve as attendance fees. The numismatics of savings banks was the subject of a study by Yves Jacqmin, Numismatics of private savings banks (tokens and medals), Paris: Le leopard d'or, 1987.

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