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bga_411485 - GALLIA - SOUTH WESTERN GAUL - CADURCI (Area of Cahors) Bronze LVXTIIRIOS, pour Lucterios

GALLIA - SOUTH WESTERN GAUL - CADURCI (Area of Cahors) Bronze LVXTIIRIOS, pour Lucterios VF/AU
Not available.
Item sold on our e-shop (2016)
Price : 290.00 €
Type : Bronze LVXTIIRIOS, pour Lucterios
Date: c. 58-52 AC.
Metal : bronze
Diameter : 15,5 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 1,99 g.
Rarity : R3
Coments on the condition:
Bronze avec un revers bien centré mais un droit très largement hors flan. Patine sombre
Catalogue references :

Obverse


Obverse legend : [LVXTIIRI]OS.
Obverse description : Tête humaine à droite, les cheveux crépus ; légende devant le visage.

Reverse


Reverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Reverse description : Cheval galopant à droite ; au-dessus de la croupe, symbole en forme de croisette bouletée.

Commentary


Ce type est très rare ; ce n’est que le troisième exemplaire que nous proposons après celui de MONNAIES XV, n° 269 et le bga_348149 vendu 950€.
Le droit laisse penser à l’utilisation d’un coin à empreintes multiples, avec le grènetis d’un voisin. Cette technique pourrait expliquer un tel décentrage...
Ce bronze est l’un des rares exemples où le nom inscrit est connu par ailleurs dans la littérature. Certaines similitudes stylistiques sont à mentionner avec la tête des statères de la série CAS, associés à Vercingétorix !
Cf. http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucterios.
This type is very rare; it is only the third example that we offer after that of MONNAIES XV, n° 269 and the bga_348149 sold for 950€. The obverse suggests the use of a die with multiple impressions, with the graining of a neighbor. This technique could explain such an off-centering... This bronze is one of the rare examples where the inscribed name is known elsewhere in the literature. Some stylistic similarities are to be mentioned with the head of the staters of the CAS series, associated with Vercingetorix! Cf. http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucterios

Historical background


GALLIA - SOUTH WESTERN GAUL - CADURCI (Area of Cahors)

(2nd - 1st century BC)

The Cadurques, after the creation of the province of Narbonnaise were the closest neighbors of the Volques and the Tolosates. Their territory extended over the current department of Lot and that of Tarn-et-Garonne, within the limits of the former province of Quercy with Cahors as its capital.. They were surrounded by the Arvernes and the Gabales, the Rutenes and the Nitiobroges. They made a remarkable entrance during the Gallic Wars and were cited several times by Caesar. They joined the coalition formed by Vercingetorix, and at his request, attacked (with the Rutenes), the Arecomic Volques which remained loyal to the Romans.. The Cadurque leader, Luctérios, succeeds in uniting the Gabales and the Nitiobroges in order to besiege Narbonne. Caesar, warned, cleared the capital of the Provincia. The Cadurques took part in the contingent of 35. 000 men from the Arvernes to rescue Alesia, besieged. After the defeat and surrender of Vercingetorix, Luctérios took part, again the following year in 51 BC. -VS. , in defense of the oppidum of Uxellodunum (Puy d'Issolu in the Lot). Sources: Caesar (BG. VII, 4, 64 and 75; VIII, 32 and 34); Strabo (G. IV, 2, 2).

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