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v16_0746 - BOURBONNAIS - PRIORSHIP OF SOUVIGNY - ANONYMOUS Denier

BOURBONNAIS - PRIORSHIP OF SOUVIGNY - ANONYMOUS Denier VF
MONNAIES 16 (2002)
Starting price : 115.00 €
Estimate : 180.00 €
Realised price : 115.00 €
Number of bids : 1
Maximum bid : 130.00 €
Type : Denier
Date: c. 1180-1213
Metal : silver
Diameter : 18 mm
Orientation dies : 8 h.
Weight : 0,83 g.
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Ce denier est frappé sur un flan irrégulier présentant un éclatement à 6 heures au droit. La croix du revers apparaît en négatif au droit. Une patine foncée recouvre les deux faces de cet exemplaire. Une petite concrétion verte recouvre le A de MAIOLVS
Catalogue references :

Obverse


Obverse legend : S MAIOLVS.
Obverse description : Buste habillé de saint Mayeul, de face, coupant la légende à 6 heures et tenant une crosse posée sur son épaule droite. Le haut du drapé est orné de six annelets.
Obverse translation : (Saint Mayeul).

Reverse


Reverse legend : + SILVINIACO.
Reverse description : Croix cantonnée au 2 d’un trèfle.
Reverse translation : (Souvigny).

Historical background


BOURBONNAIS - PRIORSHIP OF SOUVIGNY - ANONYMOUS

(12th century-1213)

In 916, the Lord of Bourbon donated Souvigny to the Abbey of Cluny, which arrogated to itself the right to mint coins, a right it did not have, and had it confirmed in 1058 by Pope Stephen IX ( 1057-1058). Coinage begins around 1080 and is mentioned in records from 1095. Coinage is divided into 8 periods: 1) 1080-1213, anonymous coinage; 2) 1213-1216, coinage between Guy de Dampierre and the prior Hugues; 3) 1216-1243, coinage of priors alone; 4) 1243-1249, associated coinage of Bourbon and Souvigny; 5) 1249-1262, return to Souvigny coinage only; 6) 1262-1268, coinage of Souvigny, Jean de Bourgogne and Agnès; 7) 1268-1272, Souvigny coinage alone; 8) since 1272, new pariage between Souvigny and the lords of Bourbon. Souvigny is still mentioned in the ordinance of 1315. Philippe V the Long bought the coin from his cousin Louis de Clermont in 1321.

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