Live auction - bfe_387744 - AQUITAINE - DUCHY OF AQUITAINE - EDWARD THE BLACK PRINCE Demi-gros

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XF/VF

Estimate :	750 €
Price :	420 €
Maximum bid :	420 €
End of the sale :	28 June 2016 16:48:04
bidders :	1 bidder

Type : Demi-gros

Date: n.d.

Mint name / Town : Tarbes

Metal : silver

Diameter : 24,5 mm

Orientation dies : 9 h.

Weight : 2,55 g.

Rarity : R2

Coments on the condition:

Ce demi-gros est frappé sur un flan assez large et légèrement irrégulier. Exemplaire recouvert d’une patine grise présentant des reliefs plus nets au droit qu’au revers. Une légère patine grise le recouvre. La croix du revers apparaît légèrement en négatif au droit

Catalogue references :

Bd.cf. 150 - PA.- - E.184c (S) - W.202/3e var

Predigree :

Exemplaire provenant de MONNAIES 31, n° 1571 et de la collection Yves Caille

Obverse

Obverse legend : + .ED': PRIO: GNS: REGIS: ANGLI T, (PONCTUATION PAR DEUX ANNELETS SUPERPOSÉS).

Obverse description : Buste de profil d'Édouard IV à droite, tenant l'épée et portant une couronne de roses, dans un polylobe bouleté.

Obverse translation : (Édouard, premier fils du roi d'Angleterre).

Reverse

Reverse legend : .PRI-CPS - AQI - TAN ; LÉGENDE EXTÉRIEURE : (DEUX ANNELETS) GLA: IHX - CELCIS: - DEO: E IN-TRA: PAX.

Reverse description : Croix coupant les légendes et cantonnée de trois points posés en triangle dans chaque canton.

Reverse translation : (Prince d'Aquitaine ; Gloire à Dieu dans les cieux, et paix aux hommes sur la terre).

Commentary

Atelier rare et recherché.

Historical background

AQUITAINE - DUCHY OF AQUITAINE - EDWARD THE BLACK PRINCE

(1362-1372)

Edward the Black Prince (1330-1376) was the eldest son of Edward III Plantagenet and Philippa of Hainaut. He cut his teeth at the battle of Crécy in 1346 where he was strongly impressed by the chivalrous attitude of John the Blind, King of Bohemia, who preferred to die rather than bear the dishonor of defeat. He will take as heraldic arms ostrich feathers which the King of Bohemia already wore. Edward the Black Prince is in Aquitaine in 1355 and begins a ride in Poitou the following year. He crushes the French at Poitiers and takes King Jean le Bon prisoner. By the Treaty of Brétigny in May 1360, the independence of Aquitaine was confirmed. Edward was its first prince from 1362. He arrived in Bordeaux in 1363. The war resumed with France in 1369. After the first English defeats in Aquitaine, the Black Prince returned to England in 1371 and, the following year, renounce his principality. He died in 1376. His father Edward III died the following year. It is Richard II, son of the Black Prince, who ascends the throne.