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E-auction 76-37815 - fjt_233994 - ANNE OF AUSTRIA Pour le gouvernement de la ville de Paris 1636

ANNE OF AUSTRIA Pour le gouvernement de la ville de Paris VF
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NO BUYER'S FEE.
Estimate : 18 €
Price : 8 €
Maximum bid : 11 €
End of the sale : 29 September 2014 18:51:30
bidders : 4 bidders
Type : Pour le gouvernement de la ville de Paris
Date: 1636
Metal : red copper
Diameter : 27 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Edge : lisse
Rarity : R1
Catalogue references :

Obverse


Obverse legend : .ANNA. DEI. GRA. FRANC. ET. NAVAR. REG..
Obverse description : Écu couronné parti de France et d'Autriche-Espagne ; au-dessous deux palmes.
Obverse translation : (Anne, par la grâce de Dieu, reine de France et de Navarre).

Reverse


Reverse legend : (ROSETTE) VT MARTIS SPONSA POTITVR. (ROSETTE) ; À L’EXERGUE : 1636.
Reverse description : Au milieu d’une couronne formée par deux palmes, un trophée d’armes.
Reverse translation : (Il concrétise les promesses de Mars).

Commentary


Ce jeton est probablement réalisé en l’honneur de la reine, Anne d’Autriche, qui devient “gouvernante de sa bonne ville de Paris” en septembre 1636. La Guerre de trente ans voit la France accumuler des revers en au début de l’année 1636. Les Espagnols franchissent la Somme début août 1636 et prennent Corbie le 16. Des éclaireurs espagnols sont aperçus près de Pontoise. La panique gagne la capitale tandis que l’armée royale se reforme près de Compiègne. Gaston d’Orléans devient généralissime pour la Picardie et assiège Corbie en octobre qui capitule le 9 novembre.

Historical background


ANNE OF AUSTRIA

(22/09/1601-25/01/1666)

Anne of Austria is the daughter of Philip III of Spain and Margaret of Austria. She was born on September 22, 1601. Betrothed to Louis XIII from 1612, she married him in 1615. She had a role erased during her husband's lifetime to such an extent that Alexandre Dumas lent her an affair with the Duke of Buckingham, favorite and prime minister of James I, then of Charles I of England, when the minister came to negotiate the marriage of Charles with Henrietta of France. War broke out with Spain in 1635 and she was accused of maintaining a correspondence with her brother and informing the adversaries of France in 1637. Pregnant after 23 years of marriage, she gave birth at the age of 37, on September 5, to a boy, Louis, the future Louis XIV. She will again give birth to Philippe in 1640. On the death of Louis XIII, on May 14, 1643, she becomes regent after breaking her husband's will. She will govern with the new Prime Minister, Jules, Cardinal de Mazarin.

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