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v28_0267 - SEVERUS ALEXANDER Unité

SEVERUS ALEXANDER Unité XF
XF
MONNAIES 28 (2007)
Starting price : 245.00 €
Estimate : 350.00 €
Realised price : 245.00 €
Number of bids : 1
Maximum bid : 250.00 €
Type : Unité
Date: 222-235
Mint name / Town : Antioche, Syrie, Séleucie et Piérie
Metal : copper
Diameter : 31 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 14,68 g.
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Flan très large, irrégulier et complet. Beau portrait. Revers intéressant. Jolie patine verte et sable
Catalogue references :
BMC.477 var. - Cop.256 var

Obverse

Obverse description : Buste lauré, drapé et cuirassé d’Alexandre Sévère à droite, vu de trois quarts en arrière (A*2) ; devant le visage, astre surmonté d’un croissant de lune.
Obverse legend : AUT KAI MAR AU SE ALEXANDROS (Autokratoros Kaisaros Markos Aurhlios Seouhros Alexandros).
Obverse translation : (L’empereur césar Marc Aurèle Sévère Alexandre).

Reverse

Reverse legend : S|C.
Reverse description : La Tyché d'Antioche assise sur un rocher à gauche, tourelée et drapée, l'Oronte nageant à ses pieds ; à gauche Tyche debout à gauche, tournant la tête à droite, tenant un gouvernail de la main droite et une corne d’abondance de la main gauche ; à droite, l’empereur debout à gauche, vêtu militairement, couronnant la Tyché.
Reverse legend : ANTIOC- MHTR KOLWNIAS A/ D|E// SHS (Antioceon Mhtropoleos Kolonias).
Reverse translation : (Antioche grande colonie).

Commentary

Semble inédit et non répertorié avec cette variante de légende au revers et la petite étoile surmontant le croissant (symbole luni-solaire).

Historical background

SEVERUS ALEXANDER

(05/10/221-03/22/235)

Augustus

Alexander Severus, whose real name is Gessius Bassianus Alexianus, was born in 208 in Caesarea in Phenicia. He is the son of Julia Mamée and Gessius Marcianus, a procurator of Syrian origin. He is also the grandson of Julia Maésa, sister of Julia Domna, wife of Septimius Severus, mother of Caracalla and Géta. He was adopted by his cousin Elagabalus on May 10, 221. When the latter was assassinated on March 13, 222, Alexander Severus was chosen to succeed him. He remains under the influence of his mother until the end of her reign. In 225, he married Orbiane who would soon be relegated. From 231, the borders of the Empire are threatened. It was first an expedition against the new Sassanid monarch Ardashir which ended with a truce in 233, the emperor having to go to the Rhine limes which the Germans had crossed. The emperor and his mother were assassinated in 235.

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