Live auction - fme_896354 - THE CONVENTION Médaille, Espoir de la Patrie, Collège National de Bordeaux
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All winning bids are subject to a 18% buyer’s fee.
| Estimate : | 1 000 € |
| Price : | 500 € |
| Maximum bid : | 500 € |
| End of the sale : | 13 February 2024 15:51:53 |
| bidders : | 1 bidder |
Type : Médaille, Espoir de la Patrie, Collège National de Bordeaux
Date: (1796)
Metal : copper
Diameter : 37,5 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 25,45 g.
Edge : lisse
Puncheon : sans poinçon
Rarity : R3
Coments on the condition:
Trace de bélière sur la tranche (emplacement visible). Jolie patine marron hétérogène, ayant gardé une partie de son rouge de frappe autour de certains reliefs. Quelques petits points d’usure. Des traces de manipulation dans les champs. Présence de quelques fines rayures
Predigree :
La médaille vient d’une vente Bourgey, novembre 1997, exemplaire qui serait probablement celui de la vente Julius (n°517)
Obverse
Obverse legend : REPUBLIQUE - FRANCAISE // À L’EXERGUE : COLLÈGE NATIONAL / DE BORDEAUX.
Obverse description : La Liberté, assise de face, tenant la pique surmontée du bonnet et le faisceau. A gauche, un livre ouvert inscrit : LOIX. Signé : A. ROZE F..
Reverse
Reverse legend : ESPOIR DE LA PATRIE // MOEURS / VERTUS / TALENTS.
Reverse description : Légende en 3 lignes dans une couronne de chêne.
Commentary
La médaille est classée sur l’année 1796 d’après l’ouvrage d’Hennin et bien qu’aucune date ne soit lisible.
Historical background
THE CONVENTION
(21/09/1792-26/10/1795)
The Republic was proclaimed on September 22, 1792 by the Convention. France declares war on England, Holland and Spain in February and March 1793. The first coalition against France is made up of England, Holland, Austria, Russia, Spain , Prussia, Austria and Savoy. The French annex the Rhineland and Basel. Dumouriez, beaten at Neerwinden on March 18, decreed of accusation, goes over to the enemy. On March 10, 1793, the Revolutionary Tribunal was set up, then the Public Safety Committee on April 6. Marat was assassinated by Charlotte Corday on July 13, 1793. The end of the government of the Girondins on May 31 and June 2 brought their trial and execution on October 31. This is the beginning of the federalist movement in the provinces. Marseilles is taken on August 25 and Lyons on October 17. The Vendeans, who had taken Saumur on June 9, were crushed at Cholet on October 17. The mass levy was decreed on August 23. On September 5, the Convention establishes the Terror.
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