bpv_1033516 - SYRIA - SELEUCIA and PIERIA - ANTIOCHIA Demi-unité
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Type : Demi-unité
Date: an 104
Mint name / Town : Antioche, Syrie, Séleucie et Piérie
Metal : copper
Diameter : 15 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 2,94 g.
Rarity : R1
Coments on the condition:
Monnaie centrée. Joli revers. Usure régulière. Patine foncée
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête laurée d’Apollon à droite ; grènetis circulaire.
Reverse
Reverse description : Branche de laurier ; grènetis circulaire.
Reverse legend : ANTIOXEWN .DR.
Reverse translation : (d’Antioche// an 104).
Commentary
Pour ce type, les auteurs du Roman Provincial Coinage ont recensé vingt-quatre exemplaires avec un poids moyen de 3,66 g et un axe des coins à 12 heures. C’est la première pièce datée pour le règne de Néron seul, mais anonyme sans nom d’empereur. Ce type appartient au monnayage civique.
For this type, the authors of the Roman Provincial Coinage have identified twenty-four examples with an average weight of 3.66 g and a die axis at 12 o'clock. This is the first coin dated for the reign of Nero alone, but anonymous without the name of an emperor. This type belongs to the civic coinage
For this type, the authors of the Roman Provincial Coinage have identified twenty-four examples with an average weight of 3.66 g and a die axis at 12 o'clock. This is the first coin dated for the reign of Nero alone, but anonymous without the name of an emperor. This type belongs to the civic coinage
Historical background
SYRIA - SELEUCIA and PIERIA - ANTIOCHIA
(1st century BC - 2nd century AD)
Autonomous civic coinage
Antioch was founded in 300 BC by Seleucus I. It was the capital of the Seleucid kingdom before becoming that of the Roman province of Syria. Syria was annexed by Pompey in 64 BC. Under the Empire, Antioch was one of the most populated cities in the Empire with 200,000 to 300,000 inhabitants. A major metropolis of the Roman East, it was also a city threatened by invasions. Parthians then Sassanids threatened or seized the city. It was very early Christianized like Alexandria. The city, cosmopolitan, was the end point of all the caravans from the East.
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