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fjt_747281 - METALLIC SERIES OF THE KINGS OF FRANCE 66 - Règne de Louis XV, Émission de Louis XVIII n.d.

METALLIC SERIES OF THE KINGS OF FRANCE  66 - Règne de Louis XV, Émission de Louis XVIII AU
Not available.
Item sold on our e-shop (2022)
Price : 35.00 €
Type : 66 - Règne de Louis XV, Émission de Louis XVIII
Date: n.d.
Metal : brass
Diameter : 31   mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 12,86 g.
Edge : lisse
Rarity : R1
Coments on the condition:
Jeton nettoyé
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Exemplaire provenant de la Collection MARINECHE

Obverse


Obverse legend : LOUIS XV. ROI DE FRANCE ET DE NAVARRE.
Obverse description : Tête laurée de Louis XV à droite signé N. GATTEAUX. inédit et manque au Guéant Prieur.

Reverse


Reverse legend : 66. - NÉ. 1710. - SUCCEDE. 1715. - SACRÉ. 1722 - MARIÉ. 1725 - REUNION DE LA LORRAINE 1737 - BAT. DE FONTENOY 1745 ACQUISITION DE LA CORSE 1768 - MORT 10 MAI 1774 - AYEUL.
Reverse description : en douze lignes.

Commentary


Ce jeton n’a bien entendu pas été gravé par Thomas Bernard mais il en fait suite et nous conservons le nom générique.
Le revers est différent et ce jeton fait partie de la continuation par Louis XVIII, le texte du revers est bien plus complet et la tranche lisse. De plus, il est précisé le lien de parenté avec Louis XVIII : aïeul.
Le buste de Louis XV de Gatteaux utilisé pour ce jeton lui est certainement spécifique ; il se trouve partager le poinçon de buste du 678 A, daté de 1774.
This token was of course not engraved by Thomas Bernard but it is a continuation of him and we keep the generic name. The reverse is different and this token is part of the continuation by Louis XVIII, the text on the reverse is much more complete and the edge smooth. In addition, the relationship with Louis XVIII is specified: grandfather. The bust of Louis XV by Gatteaux used for this token is certainly specific to him; it happens to share the bust mark of 678 A, dated 1774

Historical background


METALLIC SERIES OF THE KINGS OF FRANCE

This series was engraved by Thomas Bernard and is interrupted, for this author, with the token of Louis XIV. The following tokens are engraved by Nicolas Gatteaux for Louis XV, Duvivier for Louis XVI, Puymaurin and Gayrard for Louis XVII, Puymaurin and Depaulis for Louis XVIII. The series is often attributed to Jean Dassier on the faith of Forrer but he corrects his assertion in his volume VIII and confirms the archives of the Monnaie de Paris which specify that the series was commissioned by Monsieur de Launay. There are different issues, in copper or brass, of varying weights but consistent by series, the reverse dies are sometimes varied. The classification of kings is done according to ancient usage, in three successive races. We note the existence of a very rare token explaining the abbreviations that we have only seen in a brass series. The packaging of this series was in a wooden tube. It is of course very difficult to reconstruct it and it should be noted that the different tokens have very different rarities, having probably been bought piecemeal by the public, favoring the good kings. There is at least one series in silver, possibly apocryphal, completed up to Napoleon III with tokens for all successive regimes, including the Revolution and Napoleon I, see MONNAIES 28, n° 1395. This series is documented in a small book by Philippe Marinèche from whoever can acquire it, contact phmarineche@aol. com.

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