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E-auction 258-181101 - fjt_473522 - ROYAL NOTARIES Notaires de Paris - période de La Balle 1665

ROYAL NOTARIES Notaires de Paris - période de La Balle VF
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NO BUYER'S FEE.
Estimate : 50 €
Price : 3 €
Maximum bid : 3 €
End of the sale : 26 March 2018 18:45:30
bidders : 2 bidders
Type : Notaires de Paris - période de La Balle
Date: 1665
Metal : brass
Diameter : 27 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 6,54 g.
Rarity : R3
Catalogue references :

Obverse


Obverse legend : SAECLIS. DOCTRINA. FVTVRIS À L'EXERGUE SVPREMA. REPETENDARVM. CVRIA. 1665.
Obverse description : La Justice assise à droite sur une longue base ornée, la main gauche posée sur un livre ouvert devant elle; une plume dans la main gauche baissée. En avant de la base, une palme plantée en terre.
Obverse translation : Le Droit pour les siècles à venir - à l'exergue Chambre suprême des requêtes - 1665.

Reverse


Reverse legend : NEC. MORSVS. HORRESCE. FVTVROS.
Reverse description : Hercule debout de face, assommant l'hydre.
Reverse translation : Ne redoute pas les morsures du futur.

Commentary


Ce jeton, qui partage chacune de ses faces avec des jetons de La Balle, a certainement servi, non à La Balle, mais à d'autres notaires de l'époque qui n'eurent pas les moyens de faire graver un coin à leurs armes. Il devrait être classé avec les jetons anonymes du Lerouge, entre les N° 443 et 448.

Historical background


ROYAL NOTARIES

At the end of the Ancien Régime, the royal notary was a public officer responsible for drafting the deeds to which private parties wanted to confer a character of authenticity.. Only Paris notaries have the privilege of practicing throughout France. A royal provincial notary has jurisdiction only in the jurisdiction of the justice with which he was received (at least 25 years old, and after an investigation into his life and morals). An edict of July 1682 makes it compulsory for everyone to be a Catholic to exercise the notarial office. Notaries are organized into brotherhoods or communities, and enjoy different social prestige depending on the town.. The Parisian notariat is powerful, and benefits from the protection of the Comptroller General of Finance (thus it escapes the formalities of the control of acts). Some officers buy the ennobling office of King's Secretary to complete their social ascent. On the other hand, rural notaries receive little consideration. The notebooks of grievances often mention dishonest and incapable officers! In most cities, however, the notary is a notable, even if his income is modest.. Finally, everywhere, without exception, the notary is the one who holds the pen. He is therefore at the same time clerk, secretary of the communities of inhabitants, steward of noble families, etc.. J. -P. Poisson distinguishes between four main categories of notarial deeds under the Old Regime: 1) deeds relating to credit law (bonds, leases, etc.. ); 2) other economic affairs (sales, exchanges, employment contracts, etc.. ); 3) family law (marriage contracts, donations, wills, partitions, etc.). ); 4) law of the Old Regime and ecclesiastical law (payment of annuities, faith and homage, religious professions, taking possession of cures, etc.. ). Library. : AUBENAS R. , "Study on the Provençal notary in the Middle Ages and under the Ancien Régime", Aix-en-Provence, 1931; GASTON J. , "The community of notaries of Bordeaux, 1520-1791", Bordeaux, 1913; STRING M. -F. , "Notaries at the Châtelet in Paris during the reign of Louis XIV. Institutional and social study", Toulouse, 1992.

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