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fme_581931 - IV REPUBLIC Médaille, Centenaire de la Société chimique de France

IV REPUBLIC Médaille, Centenaire de la Société chimique de France AU
AU
65.00 €(Approx. 78.65$ | 57.20£)
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Type : Médaille, Centenaire de la Société chimique de France
Date: 1957
Mint name / Town : 75 - Paris
Metal : bronze
Diameter : 71,5 mm
Weight : 174 g.
Edge : lisse + corne BRONZE
Coments on the condition:
Patine hétérogène avec de petites marques d’usure sur les hauts reliefs. Exemplaire conservé dans une boîte grise

Obverse

Obverse legend : SOCIETE CHIMIQUE DE FRANCE/ LOUIS PASTEUR - MARN BERTHELOT - VICTOR GRIGNARD - HENRI MOISSAN - PAUL SABATIER - JEAN BAPTE DUMAS.
Obverse description : Six portraits autour d’une légende en trois lignes horizontales au centre. Signé : R. COCHET - MCMLVII.

Reverse

Reverse legend : 1857 / ARNAUDON. ROSING/ GIRARD. DUMAS. PASTEUR/ BALARD. SAINTE-CLAIRE DEVILLE/ WURTZ. BERTHELOT. DEBRAY. CLOEZ/ FRIEDEL. SCHUTZENBERGER. LAMY/ GAUTIER/ JUNGFLEISCH. GRIMAUX/ LAUTH. WILLM. DE CLERMONT. SILVA/ LE BEL. COMBES. SCHEURER-KESTINER/ MAQUENNE. MOISSAN. TANRET. RIBAN/ HANRIOT. ENGEL. AUGER. HALLER. LINDET/ BOUVEAULT. PASCALIS. BEHAL. DE LAIRE/ POULENC. BERTRAND. ANDRE. BLAISE/ MOUREU. URABIN. DELEPINE. MATIGNON/ GRIGNARD. JOLIBOIS. LE CHATELIER/ DUPONT. SABATIER. TIFFENEAU/ HACKSPILL. DELABY. THESMAR/ DUFRAISSE. PORTEVIN/ LEBEAU. TREFOUEL/ CHAUDRON. VELLUZ/ 1957.
Reverse description : Légende horizontale, en 21 lignes.

Historical background

FOURTH REPUBLIC

(16/01/1947-8/01/1959)

Characterized by a parliamentary system coupled with a large ministerial instability, the Fourth Republic has the distinction of never having been officially proclaimed. Indeed, De Gaulle, on his arrival in Paris August 25, 1944, refused to do so on the pretext that the Republic had never ceased to exist. Whereas the French State Marshal Petain was a simple situation, he believes that the Republic has survived in France and free his birth must be 18 June 1940. However, his departure, January 20, 1946 and the referendum of 13 October 1946 approving a new constitution, marked the official beginning of the republic. She knows two presidents: Vincent Auriol (01.16.1947 - 23.12.1953) and René Coty (12/23/1953 - 01/08/1959). Open crisis caused by the revolt of the army leads Algeria, in 1958, his fall is confirmed by the adoption of a new constitution September 28, 1958. However, it completely ceases to be that January 8, 1959 during the installation of General de Gaulle as President of the Fifth Republic.

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