brm_601369 - PROBUS Aurelianus
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Item sold on our e-shop (2024)
Price : 75.00 €
Item sold on our e-shop (2024)
Price : 75.00 €
Type : Aurelianus
Date: janvier - août
Date: 282
Mint name / Town : Lyon
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 50 ‰
Diameter : 23 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 3,50 g.
Officine: 2e
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan bien centré des deux côtés avec les grènetis complets. Beau buste de Probus, bien venu à la frappe. Joli revers de style fin. Belle patine gris métallique avec des reflets dorés. Conserve la plus grande partie de son brillant de frappe et de son coupant d’origine
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : IMP C PROBVS. P. F. AVG.
Obverse description : Buste radié et cuirassé de Probus à droite avec pan de paludamentum, vu de trois quarts en avant (B01).
Obverse translation : “Imperator Cæsar Probus Pius Felix Augustus”, (L’empereur césar Probus pieux heureux auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : TEMPO-R FELICIT/ B|-// -.
Reverse description : Felicitas (la Félicité) drapée, debout à droite, tenant un caducée long de la main droite et une corne d'abondance relevée de la gauche.
Reverse translation : “Temporum Felicitas”, (La Félicité du temps).
Commentary
Avec l’intégralité de son argenture superficielle. Rubans de type 3 aux extrémités bouletées. Cuirasse et épaulière cloutées. Ptéryges fines tombantes. Petit pan de paludamentum sur l’épaule. Légende ponctuée au droit.
With all of its surface silvering. Type 3 ribbons with rounded ends. Studded breastplate and shoulder guard. Thin, drooping pteryges. Small patch of paludamentum on the shoulder. Punctuated legend on the obverse
With all of its surface silvering. Type 3 ribbons with rounded ends. Studded breastplate and shoulder guard. Thin, drooping pteryges. Small patch of paludamentum on the shoulder. Punctuated legend on the obverse
Historical background
PROBUS
(06-07/276-09/282)
Probus was born on August 19, 232 in Sirmium. He led a brilliant military career during the reigns between Valerian I and Tacitus. Commander of the army of the East on the death of Tacitus, he was immediately proclaimed emperor and easily triumphed over Florian, who was assassinated. The situation is serious. The Rhine-Danubian limes gave way under the pressure of the Germanic invasions. Probus restores peace in Gaul, in Germania then in Rhaetia where he inflicts a severe defeat on the Germanic peoples, in Thrace where he crushes the Sarmatians and the Scythians, in Asia Minor which he cleans of looters and Pamphylian pirates, finally in Africa where he ends the incursions of the Blemmyes. In 280, he signed peace with Vahram II, Sassanid monarch. He must face the usurpations of Saturnin, Bonose and Proculus. Probus, having triumphed over all his adversaries, returned to Rome in 281 and celebrated his victories. Before preparing a new expedition against the Sassanids, he fell under the blows of his own soldiers at Sirmium in 282.
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