fwo_856070 - AUSTRIAN NETHERLANDS - DUCHY OF BRABANT - FRANCIS I OF LORRAINE 1 Kronenthaler François Ier d’Autriche 1757 Anvers
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Item sold on our e-shop (2023)
Price : 150.00 €
Item sold on our e-shop (2023)
Price : 150.00 €
Type : 1 Kronenthaler François Ier d’Autriche
Date: 1757
Mint name / Town : Anvers
Quantity minted : 236734
Metal : silver
Millesimal fineness : 873 ‰
Diameter : 40,5 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 29,36 g.
Edge : décorée
Coments on the condition:
Léger nettoyage
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : FRANCIS. D. GRATIA ROMAN. IMPERAT. S. A.(MAIN).
Obverse description : Écu couronné à multiples quartiers, brochant sur une aigle bicéphale nimbée et couronnée, entourée du collier de l’ordre de la Toison d’or .
Obverse translation : (François, par la grâce de Dieu, empereur romain toujours Auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : GERM. JERO. REX LOTH. BAR. MAG. HET. DUX 1757.
Reverse description : Croix formée de deux sarments entrecroisés (Bourgogne), accostée de quatre couronnes, Empire, Autriche, Hongrie, Bohême.
Reverse translation : (roi de Germanie, Jérusalem, Lorraine, Bar, grand duc d'Étrurie).
Historical background
AUSTRIAN NETHERLANDS - DUCHY OF BRABANT - FRANCIS I OF LORRAINE
(1745-1765)
François I (8/12/1708-18/08/1765) was the son of Léopold de Lorraine and Elisabeth Charlotte d'Orléans. He succeeded his father in the duchies of Lorraine and Bar in 1729. In 1736, he renounced his two duchies which he exchanged for the grand duchy of Tuscany (1736-1765) and the promise to succeed Charles VI of Habsburg after having married his daughter Marie-Thérèse (1736). He had a total of sixteen children including Joseph II, Leopold II and Marie-Antoinette, the wife of Louis XVI. He had to fight for five years to obtain the imperial title (1740-1745). Emperor, he remained dominated by his wife and died in 1765.
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