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fjt_742926 - INSURANCES LA PROVINCE - Les Assurances mutuelles contre la grêle 1824

INSURANCES LA PROVINCE - Les Assurances mutuelles contre la grêle AU
180.00 €(Approx. 194.40$ | 154.80£)
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Type : LA PROVINCE - Les Assurances mutuelles contre la grêle
Date: 1824
Metal : silver
Diameter : 35,5 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 16,72 g.
Edge : Lisse + poinçon Abeille ARGENT
Puncheon : Abeille (1860 - 1880)
Rarity : R2
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Exemplaire provenant de la Collection Jean-Paul Saillard

Obverse


Obverse legend : ASSURANCES MLLES CONTRE LA GRELE.
Obverse description : Armes couronnées sur deux bottes de blé. Sur une banderole : LA PROVINCE.

Reverse


Reverse legend : ORDONNANCE DU 8 NOVBRE 1844. DECRETS DES 31 XBRE 1852-23 FEVR 1856 ET 11 SEPTEMBRE 1857. JEAN BAPTISTE FARGUES AVOCAT FONDATEUR DE LA PROVINCE. 1824.
Reverse description : dans et autour d'un cercle perlé.

Commentary


Les jetons de cette société créée le 8 avril 1844 ne se rencontrent pas facilement. La Province a cessé d'exister à la fin du siècle dernier (Sources : Gailhouste).

Historical background


INSURANCES

Under the Old Regime, insurance was above all maritime. It is a contract by which an individual undertakes to repair the losses linked to a shipwreck, for a certain sum which is paid to him in advance.. Thus, for example, we see that in the 18th century, in Bordeaux, maritime insurance was concentrated in the hands of a few large shipowners such as François Bonnaffé. An order of 1681 leaves the greatest freedom in the relationship between insurers and insured, hence the multiplication of players on the market. Still in Bordeaux, we then see the intervention of Parisian, Dutch and English companies. . . Non-maritime insurance became popular late (middle of the 18th century). They most often offer a guarantee against fire. Example: the general insurance company obtained the privilege of Louis XV in 1753 for the guarantee of maritime trade and to insure houses against fire. In the 19th century, we witness the emergence of countless companies, often specialized in very specific sectors, which will allow the development of the economy by pooling risks.. They are complemented by mutual associations and mutual aid.

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