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E-auction 75-36774 - bga_314174 - GALLIA - CALETI (Area of Pays de Caux) Bronze à l'esse et aux chevrons

GALLIA - CALETI (Area of Pays de Caux) Bronze à l esse et aux chevrons VF/VF
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NO BUYER'S FEE.
Estimate : 100 €
Price : 76 €
Maximum bid : 99 €
End of the sale : 22 September 2014 15:08:00
bidders : 3 bidders
Type : Bronze à l'esse et aux chevrons
Date: c. 60-50 BC.
Metal : bronze
Diameter : 15,5 mm
Orientation dies : 7 h.
Weight : 2,45 g.
Rarity : R3
Coments on the condition:
Bronze rare et bien identifiable, mais sur un flan un peu court avec une patine piquée par endroits, surtout en bord de flan
Catalogue references :

Obverse


Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête casquée à droite, une rouelle devant la bouche.

Reverse


Reverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Reverse description : Flan partagé en deux ; au-dessus, S couchée ; dessous, trois chevrons stylisés.

Commentary


Ce très rare bronze est traditionnellement attribué aux Bellovaques, mais il semblerait qu'il se trouve plutôt chez les Calètes. Cet exemplaire est très proche des autres que nous avons déjà proposé ; le n° 843 de MONNAIES IX et le n° 1282 de MONNAIES 34, le n° 463 de MONNAIES 57.
Le revers a la particularité d’avoir l’esse pointée, contrairement au DT. 665 ou à celui de MONNAIES 34..

Historical background


GALLIA - CALETI (Area of Pays de Caux)

(4th - 2nd century BC)

The Calètes, people of Belgium, were sometimes considered Armoricans. They occupied part of the current department of Seine-Maritime with the countries of Caux and Bray. Their neighbors were the Véliocasses, the Bellovaques, of whom they were clients, and the Ambiens. The Calètes would have provided a contingent of ten thousand men to the Belgian coalition under the leadership of the Bellovaques in 57 BC. In 52 BC, they participated with the seven Armorican peoples in sending twenty thousand men for the relief army, destined to deliver Alesia. In 51 BC, they took part in the revolt of the Belgian peoples, led by the Bellovaci. Two of their main oppida were in Bracquemont and Fécamp. In Roman times, their capital was Juliobona, Lillebonne. Caesar (BG. II, 4; VII, 75; VIII, 8). Strabo (G. IV, 1); Pliny (HN. IV, 107). Ptolemy (G. II, 8). Kruta: 70.

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