v43_0708 - GALERIUS Follis ou nummus
MONNAIES 43 (2010)
Starting price : 100.00 €
Estimate : 170.00 €
unsold lot
Starting price : 100.00 €
Estimate : 170.00 €
unsold lot
Type : Follis ou nummus
Date: 298-299
Mint name / Town : Trèves
Metal : copper
Diameter : 26,5 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 9,59 g.
Officine: 2e
Emission: 4e
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan légèrement ovale et irrégulier, parfaitement centré des deux côtés avec les grènetis visibles. Beau portrait. Très joli revers de style fin avec un Génie élancé. Belle patine verte rehaussant les reliefs
Obverse
Obverse legend : MAXIMIANVS NOBIL CAES.
Obverse description : Tête laurée de Galère césar à droite (O*).
Obverse translation : “Maximianus Nobilissimus Cæsar”, (Maximien très noble césar).
Reverse
Reverse legend : GENIO POPV-LI ROMANI/ B|*// TR.
Reverse description : Genio (Génie) debout de face, coiffé du modius, le manteau sur l'épaule gauche, tenant une patère de la main droite et une corne d'abondance de la main gauche.
Reverse translation : “Genio Populi Romani”, (Au Génie du Peuple Romain).
Commentary
Rubans de type 2 aux extrémités bouletées. Légende de droit inhabituelle.
Type 2 ribbons with pelleted ends. Unusual right legend
Type 2 ribbons with pelleted ends. Unusual right legend
Historical background
GALERIUS
(1/03/293-5/05/311)
Caesar
Galère is of humble origin. Chosen as Caesar on March 1 or May 1, 293, he was subordinate to Diocletian to help him govern the East. Galerius suffered a crushing defeat in 296 against the Sassanids but the following year he defeated Narses. According to Lactantius, he was at the origin of the persecution of Christians in 302-303. During Diocletian's illness, he pushes the latter to abdicate. Diocletian and Maximian leave power on May 1, 305 to Galerius and Constance, who become augusts. The last six years of his life, he watched helplessly as the political regime created by Diocletian: the Tetrarchy crumbled. He died on May 5, 311 after having interrupted the persecution against Christians five days earlier..
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